Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25967155›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2015

Association between muscular strength and inflammatory markers among elderly persons with cardiac disease: results from the KORA-Age study.

K A Volaklis, M Halle, W Koenig, R Oberhoffer, E Grill, A Peters, B Strasser, M Heier, R Emeny, H Schulz and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

K A VolaklisDepartment of Prevention and Sports Medicine, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Georg-Brauchle Ring 56 (Campus C), 80992, Munich, Germany. volaklis@sport.med.tum.de.
M HalleDepartment of Prevention and Sports Medicine, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Georg-Brauchle Ring 56 (Campus C), 80992, Munich, Germany.
W KoenigDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
R OberhofferPreventative Pediatrics, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
E GrillInstitute of Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, and German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität (LMU), Munich, Germany.
A PetersInstitute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
B StrasserInstitute for Nutritional Sciences and Physiology, UMIT, Hall in Tirol, Austria.
M HeierInstitute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
R EmenyInstitute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
H SchulzInstitute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
K H LadwigInstitute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
C MeisingerInstitute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
B ThorandInstitute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DETechnical University of Munich · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUMIT - Private Universität für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Informatik und Technik · ATUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the association between muscle strength and inflammation in diseased individuals and particularly in cardiac patients. Thus, our purpose was to examine the association of muscular strength with the inflammatory status in older adults with and without cardiac disease. The cross-sectional analysis was based on 1079 adults aged 65-94 years, who participated in the KORA-Age study. Participants underwent an interview and extensive physical examinations including anthropometric measurements, registration of diseases and drug intake, determination of health-related behaviors, collection of blood samples for measurements of interleukin-6 and hs-CRP and muscle strength measurement using hand-grip dynamometry. Cardiac patients (n = 323) had higher levels of IL-6 and poorer muscle strength compared with older adults without cardiac disease. Among persons with cardiac diseases, muscle strength in the lower tertile compared to the upper tertile was significantly associated with increased odds of having elevated IL-6 levels (OR 3.53, 95 % CI 1.18-10.50, p = 0.024) after controlling for age, gender, body fat, alcohol intake, smoking status, diseases, medications and physical activity, whereas the association between muscle strength and hs-CRP remained borderline significant (OR 2.80, 95 % CI 0.85-9.24, p = 0.092). The same trends, with slightly lower odds ratios, were also observed in older adults without cardiac disease. Lower levels of muscular strength are associated with higher concentrations of IL-6 and hs-CRP in elderly individuals with and without cardiac disease suggesting a significant contribution of the muscular system in reducing low-grade inflammation that accompanies cardiac disease and aging.

Indexed as

Muscle StrengthAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomarkersComorbidityC-Reactive ProteinFemaleGermanyHeart DiseasesHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6MalePrevalenceBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6AgingCardiac diseaseInflammationMuscle strength

Identifiers

PMID25967155
OpenAlexW232272187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.