Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25966971›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2016

Oligodendroglia and Myelin in Neurodegenerative Diseases: More Than Just Bystanders?

Benjamin Ettle, Johannes C M Schlachetzki, Jürgen Winkler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Exploring the Mechanism of Postpartum Cognitive Dysfunction in a Preeclampsia Rat Model via Multimodal Imaging.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cross-disease genetic and epigenetic architecture of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Multi-Omics Validation of Myelin Water Fraction as a Myelin-Specific MRI Biomarker.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Wnt/β-catenin Signaling in Central Nervous System Regeneration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin EttleDepartment of Molecular Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schwabachanlage 6, D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Johannes C M SchlachetzkiDepartment of Molecular Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schwabachanlage 6, D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Jürgen WinklerDepartment of Molecular Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schwabachanlage 6, D-91054, Erlangen, Germany. juergen.winkler@uk-erlangen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocytes, the myelinating cells of the central nervous system, mediate rapid action potential conduction and provide trophic support for axonal as well as neuronal maintenance. Their progenitor cell population is widely distributed in the adult brain and represents a permanent cellular reservoir for oligodendrocyte replacement and myelin plasticity. The recognition of oligodendrocytes, their progeny, and myelin as contributing factors for the pathogenesis and the progression of neurodegenerative disease has recently evolved shaping our understanding of these disorders. In the present review, we aim to highlight studies on oligodendrocytes and their progenitors in neurodegenerative diseases. We dissect oligodendroglial biology and illustrate evolutionary aspects in regard to their importance for neuronal functionality and maintenance of neuronal circuitries. After covering recent studies on oligodendroglia in different neurodegenerative diseases mainly in view of their function as myelinating cells, we focus on the alpha-synucleinopathy multiple system atrophy, a prototypical disorder with a well-defined oligodendroglial pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological EvolutionHumansMyelin SheathNeurodegenerative DiseasesOligodendrogliaAlpha-synucleinMultiple system atrophyMyelinNeurodegenerative diseasesOligodendrocyte progenitor cellsOligodendrocytes

Identifiers

PMID25966971
PMCPMC4902834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.