Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25964667›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

Platelet geometry sensing spatially regulates α-granule secretion to enable matrix self-deposition.

Yumiko Sakurai, Jennifer L Fitch-Tewfik, Yongzhi Qiu, Byungwook Ahn, David R Myers, Reginald Tran, Meredith E Fay, Lingmei Ding, Paul W Spearman, Alan D Michelson and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Why platelet mechanotransduction matters for hemostasis and thrombosis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Getting a good view:Platelets · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. New advances in probing cell-extracellular matrix interactions.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2017
    Review
  18. P-Selectin and ICAM-1 synergy in mediating THP-1 monocyte adhesion in hemodynamic flow is length dependent.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yumiko SakuraiWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
Jennifer L Fitch-TewfikDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Yongzhi QiuWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
Byungwook AhnWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
David R MyersWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
Reginald TranWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
Meredith E FayWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
Lingmei DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA;
Paul W SpearmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA;
Alan D MichelsonCenter for Platelet Research Studies, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Robert FlaumenhaftDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Wilbur A LamWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Aflac Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Parker H. Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta · USEmory University · USThe Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Translational Research SkillsU54HL112309 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LOLLAR, JOHN S. · 2012 to 2016
$12.1M
Endothelialized microfluidics for sickle cell disease research & drug discoveryR01HL121264 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LAM, WILBUR A · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Platelet granule exocytosis and thrombus formationR01HL112809 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FLAUMENHAFT, ROBERT C · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112809NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121264NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL112309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the biology of platelet adhesion on subendothelial matrix after vascular injury is well characterized, how the matrix biophysical properties affect platelet physiology is unknown. Here we demonstrate that geometric orientation of the matrix itself regulates platelet α-granule secretion, a key component of platelet activation. Using protein microcontact printing, we show that platelets spread beyond the geometric constraints of fibrinogen or collagen micropatterns with <5-µm features. Interestingly, α-granule exocytosis and deposition of the α-granule contents such as fibrinogen and fibronectin were primarily observed in those areas of platelet extension beyond the matrix protein micropatterns. This enables platelets to "self-deposit" additional matrix, provide more cellular membrane to extend spreading, and reinforce platelet-platelet connections. Mechanistically, this phenomenon is mediated by actin polymerization, Rac1 activation, and αIIbβ3 integrin redistribution and activation, and is attenuated in gray platelet syndrome platelets, which lack α-granules, and Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome platelets, which have cytoskeletal defects. Overall, these studies demonstrate how platelets transduce geometric cues of the underlying matrix geometry into intracellular signals to extend spreading, which endows platelets spatial flexibility when spreading onto small sites of exposed subendothelium.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonBlood PlateletsCase-Control StudiesCell MembraneCells, CulturedExocytosisFibrinogenFibronectinsGray Platelet SyndromeHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AdhesivenessPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexPseudopodiaWiskott-Aldrich SyndromeFibrinogenFibronectinsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex

Identifiers

PMID25964667
PMCPMC4513253
OpenAlexW1538294606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.