Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25964474›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

Allergic Lung Inflammation Reduces Tissue Invasion and Enhances Survival from Pulmonary Pneumococcal Infection in Mice, Which Correlates with Increased Expression of Transforming Growth Factor β1 and SiglecF(low) Alveolar Macrophages.

Alan M Sanfilippo, Yoichi Furuya, Sean Roberts, Sharon L Salmon, Dennis W Metzger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Asthma is associated with increasedEuropean clinical respiratory journal · 2025
    Review
  4. TGF-β signaling in health, disease, and therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. IL-33-mediated Eosinophilia Protects against Acute Lung Injury.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  8. Can Eosinophils Prevent Lung Injury? Ask PHIL.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Allergic Asthma FavorsFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alan M SanfilippoCenter for Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Yoichi FuruyaCenter for Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Sean RobertsCenter for Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Sharon L SalmonCenter for Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Dennis W MetzgerCenter for Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA metzged@mail.amc.edu.
Albany Medical Center Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is generally thought to confer an increased risk for invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in humans. However, recent reports suggest that mortality rates from IPD are unaffected in patients with asthma and that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a condition similar to asthma, protects against the development of complicated pneumonia. To clarify the effects of asthma on the subsequent susceptibility to pneumococcal infection, ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic lung inflammation (ALI) was induced in mice followed by intranasal infection with A66.1 serotype 3 Streptococcus pneumoniae. Surprisingly, mice with ALI were significantly more resistant to lethal infection than non-ALI mice. The heightened resistance observed following ALI correlated with enhanced early clearance of pneumococci from the lung, decreased bacterial invasion from the airway into the lung tissue, a blunted inflammatory cytokine and neutrophil response to infection, and enhanced expression of transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1). Neutrophil depletion prior to infection had no effect on enhanced early bacterial clearance or resistance to IPD in mice with ALI. Although eosinophils recruited into the lung during ALI appeared to be capable of phagocytizing bacteria, neutralization of interleukin-5 (IL-5) to inhibit eosinophil recruitment likewise had no effect on early clearance or survival following infection. However, enhanced resistance was associated with an increase in levels of clodronate-sensitive, phagocytic SiglecF(low) alveolar macrophages within the airways following ALI. These findings suggest that, while the risk of developing IPD may actually be decreased in patients with acute asthma, additional clinical data are needed to better understand the risk of IPD in patients with different asthma phenotypes.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceAllergensAnimalsAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAsthmaFemaleMacrophages, AlveolarMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminPneumoniaPneumonia, PneumococcalSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSurvival AnalysisTransforming Growth FactorsAllergensAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticOvalbuminSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSiglecf protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID25964474
PMCPMC4468552
OpenAlexW2154384462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.