Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25964308›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2015

GFR in Patients with β-Thalassemia Major.

Gai Milo, Revital Feige Gross Nevo, Idit Pazgal, Anat Gafter-Gvili, Ofer Shpilberg, Uzi Gafter, Arie Erman, Pinhas Stark

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Glomerular Injury Findings in Patients with Thalassemia Minor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Renal Hemosiderosis among Iranian Transfusion Dependent β-Thalassemia Major Patients.International journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gai MiloDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and.
Revital Feige Gross NevoDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and.
Idit PazgalSackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and Institute of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Anat Gafter-GviliSackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and Institute of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Ofer ShpilbergSackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and Institute of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Uzi GafterSackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and Institute of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel gafter@post.tau.ac.il.
Arie ErmanSackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and Institute of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Pinhas StarkSackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; and Institute of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Rabin Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPatients with β-thalassemia major (TM) may have tubular dysfunction and glomerular dysfunction, primarily hyperfiltration, based on eGFR. Assessment of GFR based on serum creatinine concentration may overestimate GFR in these patients. This study sought to determine GFR by using inulin clearance and compare it with measured creatinine clearance (Ccr) and eGFR. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS & MEASUREMENTS: Patients followed up in an Israeli thalassemia clinic who had been regularly transfused for years and treated with deferasirox were included in the study. They were studied by inulin clearance, Ccr, the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration and the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equations for eGFR, and the Cockcroft-Gault estimation for Ccr. Expected creatinine excretion rate and tubular creatinine secretion rate were calculated.

resultsNine white patients were studied. Results, given as medians, were as follows: serum creatinine was 0.59 mg/dl (below normal limits); GFR was low (76.6 ml/min per 1.73 m(2)) and reached the level of CKD; Ccr was 134.9 ml/min per 1.73 m(2), higher than the GFR because of a tubular creatinine secretion rate of 30.3 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) (this accounted for 40% of the Ccr); and eGFR calculated by the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equations and Cockcroft-Gault-estimated Ccr were 133, 141, and 168 ml/min per 1.73 m(2), respectively. These latter values were significantly higher than the GFR, reaching the hyperfiltration range, and indicated that the estimation techniques were clinically unacceptable as a method for measuring kidney function compared with the GFR according to Bland and Altman analyses.

conclusionsContrary to previous reports, patients in this study with TM had normal or reduced GFR. The estimating methods showed erroneous overestimation of GFR and were clinically unacceptable for GFR measurements in patients with TM by Bland and Altman analysis. Therefore, more accurate methods should be used for early detection of reduced GFR and prevention of its further decline toward CKD in these patients.

Indexed as

Transfusion ReactionAdultBenzoatesbeta-ThalassemiaBiomarkersCreatinineDeferasiroxFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansInulinIron Chelating AgentsIsraelKidneyKidney DiseasesMaleBenzoatesBiomarkersCreatinineDeferasiroxInulinIron Chelating AgentsTriazoleschronic kidney diseaseglomerular filtration rateglomerular hyperfiltration

Identifiers

PMID25964308
PMCPMC4527037
OpenAlexW2312047870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.