Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25963724›Full record

ArticleSynapse (New York, N.Y.)2015

Chronic social isolation during adolescence augments catecholamine response to acute ethanol in the basolateral amygdala.

Anushree N Karkhanis, Nancy J Alexander, Brian A McCool, Jeffrey L Weiner, Sara R Jones

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anushree N KarkhanisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Nancy J AlexanderDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Brian A McCoolDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Jeffrey L WeinerDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Sara R JonesDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

MULTI-DISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGY OF ALCOHOLISMT32AA007565 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRIAN A MCCOOL · 1994 to 2026
$10.1M
Role of Kappa Opioid Receptors in Maladaptive Catecholamine Responses to Stress and Alcohol ExposureU01AA014091 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Katherine Mercedes Holleran, SARA RAULERSON JONES · 2003 to 2026
$7.7M
The Ethanol - Anxiety Interaction: Cellular MechanismsR01AA014445 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MCCOOL, BRIAN A · 2004 to 2023
$5.2M
Synaptic Correlates of Vulnerability and Resilience to Alcohol Use DisordersR37AA017531 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WEINER, JEFFREY L. · 2014 to 2023
$3.5M
Translational Studies on Early-life Stress and Vulnerability to Alcohol AddictionP01AA021099 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LIGUORI, ANTHONY · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Synaptic Correlates of Vulnerability and Resilience to Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA017531 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jeffrey L. Weiner · 2009 to 2026
$2.1M
Ethanol Dependence Induced Changes in Dopamine Signaling in Basolateral AmygdalaR01AA023999 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JONES, SARA RAULERSON, MCCOOL, BRIAN A · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Withdrawal-Stress, Anxiety, and Amygdala NeurophysiologyU01AA020942 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MCCOOL, BRIAN A · 2012 to 2016
$911k
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA021099NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014445NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017531NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023999NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017531NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA17531NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007565NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007565-21NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA014091NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent social isolation (SI) results in numerous behavioral alterations associated with increased risk of alcoholism. Notably, many of these changes involve the basolateral amygdala (BLA), including increased alcohol seeking. The BLA sends a strong glutamatergic projection to the nucleus accumbens and activation of this pathway potentiates reward-seeking behavior. Dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) exert powerful excitatory and inhibitory effects on BLA activity and chronic stress can disrupt the excitation-inhibition balance maintained by these catecholamines. Notably, the impact of SI on BLA DA and NE neurotransmission is unknown. Thus the aim of this study was to characterize SI-mediated catecholamine alterations in the BLA. Male Long Evans rats were housed in groups of four (GH) or in SI for 6 weeks during adolescence. DA and NE transporter levels were then measured using Western blot hybridization and baseline and ethanol-stimulated DA and NE levels were quantified using microdialysis. DA transporter levels were increased and baseline DA levels were decreased in SI compared to GH rats. SI also increased DA responses to an acute ethanol (2 g kg(-1)) challenge. While no group differences were noted in NE transporter or baseline NE levels, acute ethanol (2 g kg(-1)) only significantly increased NE levels in SI animals. Collectively, these SI-dependent changes in BLA catecholamine signaling may lead to an increase in BLA excitability and a strengthening of the glutamatergic projection between the BLA and NAc. Such changes may promote the elevated ethanol drinking behavior observed in rats subjected to chronic adolescent stress.

Indexed as

Social IsolationAnimalsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexBlotting, WesternCentral Nervous System DepressantsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsEthanolExtracellular SpaceMaleMicrodialysisNorepinephrineNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsCentral Nervous System DepressantsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsEthanolNorepinephrineNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsbasolateral amygdaledopamineethanolmicrodialysisnorepinephrinesocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID25963724
PMCPMC4578716
OpenAlexW1890045606

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.