Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25963634›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Electroacupuncture inhibits weight gain in diet-induced obese rats by activating hypothalamic LKB1-AMPK signaling.

Jing Xu, Liang Chen, Lewei Tang, Le Chang, Si Liu, Jinfeng Tan, Yinglong Chen, Yulan Ren, Fanrong Liang, Jin Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Stingless Bee (Nutrients · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Obesity Animal Models for Acupuncture and Related Therapy Research Studies.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Acupuncture Regulating Gut Microbiota in Abdominal Obese Rats Induced by High-Fat Diet.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  9. Acupuncture on Obesity: Clinical Evidence and Possible Neuroendocrine Mechanisms.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing XuChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. xujing8059@163.com.
Liang ChenChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. tdxhfccw@126.com.
Lewei TangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. zhizhezhiwei@163.com.
Le ChangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. 173413560@qq.com.
Si LiuChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. 20429674@qq.com.
Jinfeng TanChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. 604722795@qq.com.
Yinglong ChenGuiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 50 Shi Dong Road Guiyang Province, 550002, Guiyang, Guizhou, China. 490564043@qq.com.
Yulan RenChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. renxg2468@163.com.
Fanrong LiangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 610075, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. acuresearch@126.com.
Jin CuiGuiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 50 Shi Dong Road Guiyang Province, 550002, Guiyang, Guizhou, China. arlene0411@163.com.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectroacupuncture (EA) is reported to be an effective treatment for obesity, but its mechanism is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between hypothalamic LKB1-AMPK-ACC signaling and EA.

methodsFifty male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups fed either chow (chow-fed group) or high-fat diet (HF group). After 4 weeks of feeding, obese rats in the HF group (defined as weighing 20% or more than rats in the chow-fed group) were randomly allocated into an EA or Diet-induced obesity (DIO) group. The EA group was given EA on bilateral ST25-ST36 for 4 weeks, while the DIO group received no further intervention. Body weight of the chow-fed, DIO, and EA groups were measured weekly. mRNA and protein levels of the hypothalamic LKB1-AMPK-ACC signaling pathway were detected using real-time (RT)-PCR and western blot, respectively.

resultsAfter 4 weeks of EA treatment, the weight growth trend of rats in the EA group was inhibited compared with those in the DIO group. RT-PCR and western blotting showed that EA upregulated the transcription of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase α2 (AMPKα2), promoted protein expression of Liver kinase B1 (LKB1) and AMPKα1, and inhibited acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) protein expression in the hypothalamus.

conclusionsThis study suggests that hypothalamic LKB1-AMPK-ACC signaling plays an important role in EA treatment for obesity.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatElectroacupunctureAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsMaleObesityProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWeight GainAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesStk11 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID25963634
PMCPMC4485871
OpenAlexW1481426999

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.