Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25963557›Full record

GuidelineStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2015

DEGRO practical guidelines for radiotherapy of breast cancer V: Therapy for locally advanced and inflammatory breast cancer, as well as local therapy in cases with synchronous distant metastases.

Wilfried Budach, Christiane Matuschek, Edwin Bölke, Jürgen Dunst, Petra Feyer, Rainer Fietkau, Wulf Haase, Wolfgang Harms, Marc D Piroth, Marie-Luise Sautter-Bihl and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hypofractionated radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. DEGRO practical guidelines for radiotherapy of breast cancer VI: therapy of locoregional breast cancer recurrences.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2016
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. International Variation in Criteria for Internal Mammary Chain Radiotherapy.Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Current controversies in radiotherapy for breast cancer.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2017
    Review
  11. Re-irradiation of the chest wall for local breast cancer recurrence : Results of salvage brachytherapy with hyperthermia.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Wilfried BudachKlinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany, Wilfried.Budach@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Christiane Matuschek
Edwin Bölke
Jürgen Dunst
Petra Feyer
Rainer Fietkau
Wulf Haase
Wolfgang Harms
Marc D Piroth
Marie-Luise Sautter-Bihl
Felix Sedlmayer
Rainer Souchon
Frederik Wenz
Frederick Wenz
Rolf Sauer
Breast Cancer Expert Panel of German Society of Radiation Oncology (DEGRO)
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEHeidelberg University · DEParacelsus Medical University · ATHelios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal · DEStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe · DESt. Vincentius-Kliniken · DEVivantes Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe purpose of this work is to give practical guidelines for radiotherapy of locally advanced, inflammatory and metastatic breast cancer at first presentation.

methodsA comprehensive survey of the literature using the search phrases "locally advanced breast cancer", "inflammatory breast cancer", "breast cancer and synchronous metastases", "de novo stage IV and breast cancer", and "metastatic breast cancer" and "at first presentation" restricted to "clinical trials", "randomized trials", "meta-analysis", "systematic review", and "guideline" was performed and supplemented by using references of the respective publications. Based on the German interdisciplinary S3 guidelines, updated in 2012, this publication addresses indications, sequence to other therapies, target volumes, dose, and fractionation of radiotherapy.

resultsInternational and national guidelines are in agreement that locally advanced, at least if regarded primarily unresectable and inflammatory breast cancer should receive neoadjuvant systemic therapy first, followed by surgery and radiotherapy. If surgery is not amenable after systemic therapy, radiotherapy is the treatment of choice followed by surgery, if possible. Surgery and radiotherapy should be administered independent of response to neoadjuvant systemic treatment. In patients with a de novo diagnosis of breast cancer with synchronous distant metastases, surgery and radiotherapy result in considerably better locoregional tumor control. An improvement in survival has not been consistently proven, but may exist in subgroups of patients.

conclusionRadiotherapy is an important part in the treatment of locally advanced and inflammatory breast cancer that should be given to all patients regardless to the intensity and effect of neoadjuvant systemic treatment and the extent of surgery. Locoregional radiotherapy in patients with primarily distant metastatic disease should be prescribed on an individual basis.

Indexed as

Societies, MedicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansInflammatory Breast NeoplasmsMastectomyNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingRadiotherapy, Adjuvant

Identifiers

PMID25963557
PMCPMC4516860
OpenAlexW310364352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.