Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25962899›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

A male patient with acromegaly and breast cancer: treating acromegaly to control tumor progression.

Paola Leporati, Rodolfo Fonte, Luca de Martinis, Alberto Zambelli, Flavia Magri, Lorenzo Pavesi, Mario Rotondi, Luca Chiovato

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The effects of growth hormone on therapy resistance in cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola LeporatiUnit of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Chair of Endocrinology, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy. paola.leporati@gmail.com.
Rodolfo FonteUnit of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Chair of Endocrinology, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy. rodolfo.fonte@fsm.it.
Luca de MartinisUnit of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Chair of Endocrinology, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy. luca.demartinis@email.it.
Alberto ZambelliUnit of Medical Oncology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., 27100, Pavia, Italy. alberto.zambelli@fsm.it.
Flavia MagriUnit of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Chair of Endocrinology, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy. flavia.magri@fsm.it.
Lorenzo PavesiUnit of Medical Oncology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., 27100, Pavia, Italy. lorenzo.pavesi@fsm.it.
Mario RotondiUnit of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Chair of Endocrinology, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy. mario.rotondi@fsm.it.
Luca ChiovatoUnit of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri I.R.C.C.S., Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, Chair of Endocrinology, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy. lchiovato@fsm.it.
Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcromegaly is a rare disease associated with an increased risk of developing cancer. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the case of a 72-year-old man who was diagnosed with acromegaly (IGF-1 770 ng/ml) and breast cancer. Four years before he suffered from a colon-rectal cancer. Pituitary surgery and octreotide-LAR treatment failed to control acromegaly. Normalization of IGF-1 (97 ng/ml) was obtained with pegvisomant therapy. Four years after breast cancer surgery, 2 pulmonary metastases were detected at chest CT. The patient was started on anastrozole, but, contrary to medical advice, he stopped pegvisomant treatment (IGF-I 453 ng/ml). Four months later, chest CT revealed an increase in size of the metastatic lesion of the left lung. The patient was shifted from anastrozole to tamoxifen and was restarted on pegvisomant, with normalization of serum IGF-1 levels (90 ng/ml). Four months later, a reduction in size of the metastatic lesion of the left lung was detected by CT. Subsequent CT scans throughout a 24-month follow-up showed a further reduction in size and then a stabilization of the metastasis.

conclusionsThis is the first report of a male patient with acromegaly and breast cancer. The clinical course of breast cancer was closely related to the metabolic control of acromegaly. The rapid progression of metastatic lesion was temporally related to stopping pegvisomant treatment and paralleled a rise in serum IGF-1 levels. Normalization of IGF-1 after re-starting pegvisomant impressively reduced the progression of metastatic breast lesions. Control of acromegaly is mandatory in acromegalic patients with cancer.

Indexed as

AcromegalyAgedAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast Neoplasms, MaleDisease ProgressionHuman Growth HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILung NeoplasmsMaleOctreotideReceptors, SomatotropinTamoxifenTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalHuman Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor IOctreotidepegvisomantReceptors, SomatotropinTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID25962899
PMCPMC4436112
OpenAlexW1512287011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.