Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25962867›Full record

ArticleDemography2015

Black-White Differences in Attitudes Related to Pregnancy Among Young Women.

Jennifer S Barber, Jennifer Eckerman Yarger, Heather H Gatny

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Demography, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Associations Among Sociodemographic and Contextual Factors and Youth Pregnancy Preferences.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Who Is Financially Constrained in Their Choice of Contraceptive Method? Lessons from M-CARES.AEA papers and proceedings. American Economic Association · 2024
    Article
  3. What Explains Socioeconomic Disparities in Early Pregnancy Rates?Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Analysis of Pregnancy and Birth Rates Among Black and White Medicaid-Enrolled Teens.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Social Production and Salience of Young Women's Desire for Sex.Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Racial, Socioeconomic, and Attitudinal Disparities in Trajectories of Young Women's Willingness to Refuse Unwanted Sex.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
    Article
  15. The Increasing Diversity and Complexity of Family Structures for Adolescents.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer S BarberDepartment of Sociology, University of Michigan, LSA Building, 500 S. State Street, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-1382, USA, jebarber@umich.edu.
Jennifer Eckerman Yarger
Heather H Gatny

Funding

Population Studies Center Infrastructure GrantR24HD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMOCK, PAMELA J. · 2001 to 2016
$13.2M
Young Women's Relationships, Contraception, and Unintended PregnancyR01HD050329 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BARBER, JENNIFER S. · 2007 to 2011
$3.3M
Electronic Journal Data Collection Technologies for Interdisciplinary ResearchR21DA024186 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AXINN, WILLIAM G., COUPER, MICK P · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050329NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050329-S1NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041028NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA024186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, we use newly available data from the Relationship Dynamics and Social Life (RDSL) study to compare a wide range of attitudes related to pregnancy for 961 black and white young women. We also investigate the extent to which race differences are mediated by, or net of, family background, childhood socioeconomic status (SES), adolescent experiences related to pregnancy, and current SES. Compared with white women, black women generally have less positive attitudes toward young nonmarital sex, contraception, and childbearing, and have less desire for sex in the upcoming year. This is largely because black women are more religious than white women and partly because they are more socioeconomically disadvantaged in young adulthood. However, in spite of these less positive attitudes, black women are more likely to expect sex without contraception in the next year and to expect more positive consequences if they were to become pregnant, relative to white women. This is largely because, relative to white women, black women had higher rates of sex without contraception in adolescence and partly because they are more likely to have grown up with a single parent. It is unclear whether attitudes toward contraception and pregnancy preceded or are a consequence of adolescent sex without contraception. Some race differences remain unexplained; net of all potential mediators in our models, black women have less desire for sex in the upcoming year, but they are less willing to refuse to have sex with a partner if they think it would make him angry and they expect more positive personal consequences of a pregnancy, relative to white women. In spite of these differences, black women's desires to achieve and to prevent pregnancy are very similar to white women's desires.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlack or African AmericanContraceptionContraception BehaviorFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPregnancyPregnancy, UnplannedSexual BehaviorSocioeconomic FactorsWhite PeopleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25962867
PMCPMC4576914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.