Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25962154›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Downregulation of notch signaling pathway in late preterm and term placentas from pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia.

Persefoni Fragkiadaki, Nikolaos Soulitzis, Stavros Sifakis, Demetrios Koutroulakis, Victor Gourvas, Nikolaos Vrachnis, Demetrios A Spandidos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Unveiling preeclampsia: diagnostic value and potential molecular mechanisms of abnormally methylated immune-related genes.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
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  11. Regulation of Uterine Spiral Artery Remodeling: a Review.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Persefoni FragkiadakiLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Nikolaos SoulitzisLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Stavros SifakisDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Demetrios KoutroulakisDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Victor GourvasLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Nikolaos Vrachnis2nd Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Aretaieion Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Demetrios A SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
University of Crete · GRUniversity Hospital of Heraklion · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia (PE) is a major cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, affecting 3-5% of all pregnancies. The Notch signaling pathway plays an important role during placental development, activating several target genes. Defects in the Notch pathway have adverse effect on placentation. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of receptors NOTCH1,-2,-3,-4, ligands DLL1,-3,-4, JAG1,-2 and target genes HEY1,-2 in placental tissue samples from 20 late preterm or term pregnancies complicated by PE versus 20 normal pregnancies. mRNA levels of the studied molecules were measured by quantitative Real-Time PCR (qRT-PCR), while the protein expression of the intracellular domain of NOTCH2 (NICD2) and NOTCH3 (NICD3) was measured by Western Blot (WB). qRT-PCR analysis revealed that NOTCH1, NOTCH4 and DLL1 were not expressed in the placenta. On the contrary, NOTCH2, NOTCH3, DLL3, DLL4, JAG1, JAG2, HEY1 and HEY2 mRNA levels were downregulated in PE samples vs. controls (p<0.01). WB confirmed that NICD2 (p = 0.014) and NICD3 (p<0.001) protein levels were also lower in PE specimens. Statistical analysis revealed several significant associations: of NOTCH3 mRNA expression with smoking during pregnancy (p = 0.029), of NICD3 protein levels (p = 0.028) and DLL3 mRNA levels (p = 0.041) with birth weight centile, and of HEY2 transcript levels with parity (p = 0.034) and mode of delivery (p = 0.028). Our results suggest that Notch pathway downregulation is associated with PE. Further studies are required in order to determine the role of these molecules in PE pathogenesis and to evaluate their potential use for the early detection and treatment of PE.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdultCluster AnalysisDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInfant, NewbornMalePlacentaPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPremature BirthReceptors, NotchTerm BirthReceptors, Notch

Identifiers

PMID25962154
PMCPMC4427301
OpenAlexW288693800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.