Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961918›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

USP7 is essential for maintaining Rad18 stability and DNA damage tolerance.

A Zlatanou, S Sabbioneda, E S Miller, A Greenwalt, A Aggathanggelou, M M Maurice, A R Lehmann, T Stankovic, C Reverdy, F Colland and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Deubiquitylating Enzymes in Cancer and Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Protein modification regulated autophagy inFrontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

A ZlatanouSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Birmingham, Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
S SabbionedaIstituto di Genetica Molecolare, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Pavia, Italy.
E S MillerSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Birmingham, Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
A GreenwaltDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
A AggathanggelouSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Birmingham, Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
M M MauriceUniversity Medical Center Utrecht (UMCU), Heidelberglaan 100, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
A R LehmannMRC Genome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, UK.
T StankovicSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Birmingham, Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
C ReverdyHybrigenics Pharma, Paris, France.
F CollandHybrigenics Pharma, Paris, France.
C VaziriDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
G S StewartSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Birmingham, Vincent Drive, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
University of Birmingham · GBHybrigenics (France) · FRUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USHeidelberg University · DEIstituto di Genetica Molecolare · ITUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

A Novel Carcinogen-Induced Cell Cycle CheckpointR01ES009558 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VAZIRI, CYRUS · 2002 to 2016
$4.8M
Increasing the Efficacy of Cancer Therapy Via Inhibition of DNA Damage ToleranceF31CA177179 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GREENWALT, ALICIA MICHELLE · 2014 to 2015
$56k
Cancer Research UK C17183/A13030Medical Research Council G0501450NCI NIH HHS F31 CA177179NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES009558Worldwide Cancer Research 13-1012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rad18 functions at the cross-roads of three different DNA damage response (DDR) pathways involved in protecting stressed replication forks: homologous recombination repair, DNA inter-strand cross-link repair and DNA damage tolerance. Although Rad18 serves to facilitate replication of damaged genomes by promoting translesion synthesis (TLS), this comes at a cost of potentially error-prone lesion bypass. In contrast, loss of Rad18-dependent TLS potentiates the collapse of stalled forks and leads to incomplete genome replication. Given the pivotal nature with which Rad18 governs the fine balance between replication fidelity and genome stability, Rad18 levels and activity have a major impact on genomic integrity. Here, we identify the de-ubiquitylating enzyme USP7 as a critical regulator of Rad18 protein levels. Loss of USP7 destabilizes Rad18 and compromises UV-induced PCNA mono-ubiquitylation and Pol η recruitment to stalled replication forks. USP7-depleted cells also fail to elongate nascent daughter strand DNA following UV irradiation and show reduced DNA damage tolerance. We demonstrate that USP7 associates with Rad18 directly via a consensus USP7-binding motif and can disassemble Rad18-dependent poly-ubiquitin chains both in vitro and in vivo. Taken together, these observations identify USP7 as a novel component of the cellular DDR involved in preserving the genome stability.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairAmino Acid MotifsCell LineDNA-Binding ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansProtein BindingProtein StabilityUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseDNA-Binding ProteinsRAD18 protein, humanUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25961918
OpenAlexW212561335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.