Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961859›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

What It Takes to Be a Pseudomonas aeruginosa? The Core Genome of the Opportunistic Pathogen Updated.

Benoît Valot, Christophe Guyeux, Julien Yves Rolland, Kamel Mazouzi, Xavier Bertrand, Didier Hocquet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  12. Spatial heterogeneity in biofilm metabolism elicited by local control of phenazine methylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  13. A Novel and Quantitative Detection Assay (Methods and protocols · 2023
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  14. Comparative Genomics ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  15. Cells · 2023
    Review
  16. Role of Efflux Pumps on Antimicrobial Resistance inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Therapeutic Potential of Honey and Propolis on Ocular Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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  19. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  20. The methylation-independent mismatch repair machinery inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benoît ValotUMR CNRS 6249, Chrono-environnement, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.
Christophe GuyeuxUMR CNRS 6174, Institut FEMTO-ST, Département DISC, Université de Franche-Comté, Belfort, France.
Julien Yves RollandUMR CNRS 6623, Laboratoire de Mathématiques de Besançon, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.
Kamel MazouziMésocentre de calculs, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.
Xavier BertrandUMR CNRS 6249, Chrono-environnement, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Laboratoire d'Hygiène Hospitalière, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Besançon, France.
Didier HocquetUMR CNRS 6249, Chrono-environnement, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Laboratoire d'Hygiène Hospitalière, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Besançon, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de franche-comté · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic bacterial pathogen able to thrive in highly diverse ecological niches and to infect compromised patients. Its genome exhibits a mosaic structure composed of a core genome into which accessory genes are inserted en bloc at specific sites. The size and the content of the core genome are open for debate as their estimation depends on the set of genomes considered and the pipeline of gene detection and clustering. Here, we redefined the size and the content of the core genome of P. aeruginosa from fully re-analyzed genomes of 17 reference strains. After the optimization of gene detection and clustering parameters, the core genome was defined at 5,233 orthologs, which represented ~ 88% of the average genome. Extrapolation indicated that our panel was suitable to estimate the core genome that will remain constant even if new genomes are added. The core genome contained resistance determinants to the major antibiotic families as well as most metabolic, respiratory, and virulence genes. Although some virulence genes were accessory, they often related to conserved biological functions. Long-standing prophage elements were subjected to a genetic drift to eventually display a G+C content as higher as that of the core genome. This contrasts with the low G+C content of highly conserved ribosomal genes. The conservation of metabolic and respiratory genes could guarantee the ability of the species to thrive on a variety of carbon sources for energy in aerobiosis and anaerobiosis. Virtually all the strains, of environmental or clinical origin, have the complete toolkit to become resistant to the major antipseudomonal compounds and possess basic pathogenic mechanisms to infect humans. The knowledge of the genes shared by the majority of the P. aeruginosa isolates is a prerequisite for designing effective therapeutics to combat the wide variety of human infections.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID25961859
PMCPMC4427113
OpenAlexW215943697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.