Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961737›Full record

ArticleAnnals of internal medicine2015

Sexual Orientation Identity Disparities in Awareness and Initiation of the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Among U.S. Women and Girls: A National Survey.

Madina Agénor, Sarah Peitzmeier, Allegra R Gordon, Sebastien Haneuse, Jennifer E Potter, S Bryn Austin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of internal medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Being Out: Impact of Disclosure on Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Receipt in a Sample of Sexual Minority Women and Gender Diverse Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Facilitators and Barriers of HPV Vaccine Acceptance, Initiation, and Completion among LGBTQ Community in the U.S.: A Systematic Review.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sexual Minority Women's Sexual and Reproductive Health Literacy: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sexual Health Care Services among Young Adult Sexual Minority Women.Sexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP · 2017
    Article
  18. Family Planning for Sexual Minority Women.Seminars in reproductive medicine · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madina Agénor
Sarah Peitzmeier
Allegra R Gordon
Sebastien Haneuse
Jennifer E Potter
S Bryn Austin
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Harvard Education Program in Cancer Prevention Control (R25T)R25CA057711 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI DAVISON, KIRSTEN · 1992 to 2018
$8.5M
Development of a Cancer Prevention Policy ModelP01CA075308 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SORENSEN, GLORIAN C · 1999 to 2002
$8.0M
NCI NIH HHS 3R25CA057711NCI NIH HHS P01 CA075308NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLesbians and bisexual women are at risk for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection from female and male sexual partners.

objectiveTo examine the association between sexual orientation identity and HPV vaccination among U.S. women and girls.

designCross-sectional, using 2006-2010 National Survey of Family Growth data.

settingU.S. civilian noninstitutionalized population.

participantsThe 2006-2010 National Survey of Family Growth used stratified cluster sampling to establish a national probability sample of 12,279 U.S. women and girls aged 15 to 44 years. Analyses were restricted to 3253 women and girls aged 15 to 25 years who were asked about HPV vaccination. MEASUREMENTS: Multivariable logistic regression was used to obtain prevalence estimates of HPV vaccine awareness and initiation adjusted for sociodemographic and health care factors for each sexual orientation identity group.

resultsAmong U.S. women and girls aged 15 to 25 years, 84.4% reported having heard of the HPV vaccine; of these, 28.5% had initiated HPV vaccination. The adjusted prevalence of vaccine awareness was similar among heterosexual, bisexual, and lesbian respondents. After adjustment for covariates, 8.5% (P = 0.007) of lesbians and 33.2% (P = 0.33) of bisexual women and girls who had heard of the vaccine had initiated vaccination compared with 28.4% of their heterosexual counterparts. LIMITATION: Self-reported, cross-sectional data, and findings may not be generalizable to periods after 2006 to 2010 or all U.S. lesbians aged 15 to 25 years (because of the small sample size for this group).

conclusionAdolescent and young adult lesbians may be less likely to initiate HPV vaccination than their heterosexual counterparts. Programs should facilitate access to HPV vaccination services among young lesbians. PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: National Cancer Institute.

Indexed as

BisexualityHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHomosexuality, FemalePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsPapillomavirus InfectionsUnited StatesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25961737
PMCPMC4509853
OpenAlexW1958209059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.