Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961664›Full record

SynthesisMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Effects of bariatric surgery on incidence of obesity-related cancers: a meta-analysis.

Xiang-wu Yang, Peng-zhou Li, Li-yong Zhu, Shaihong Zhu

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Increased β-Cell Mass in Obese Rats after Gastric Bypass: A Potential Mechanism for Improving Glycemic Control.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Diagnosis and Management of Oesophageal Cancer in Bariatric Surgical Patients.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Retraction Note: Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Incidence of Obesity-Related Cancers: A Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang-wu YangThird Xiangya Hospital, Centre South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (mainland).
Peng-zhou LiThird Xiangya Hospital, Centre South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (mainland).
Li-yong ZhuThird Xiangya Hospital, Centre South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (mainland).
Shaihong ZhuThird Xiangya Hospital, Centre South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (mainland).
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this meta-analysis was to investigate possible relationships between bariatric surgery and incidence of obesity-related cancers. Obesity is an established risk factor for obesity-related cancers but the effects of bariatric surgery on incidence of obesity-related cancers are uncertain. MATERIAL/

methodsWe searched 4 electronic databases to identify eligible studies: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Five observational studies were eligible and included in this meta-analysis. Random-effects or fixed-effects odds ratio (OR) and its corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) were pooled.

resultsMeta-analysis of these 5 observational studies revealed that bariatric surgery was associated with a significantly (p=0.0004) reduced incidence of obesity-related cancers (OR=0.43, 95%CI, 0.27-0.69) when compared with control individuals. Pooled estimated data showed that bariatric surgery is associated with a 24% lower colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. No publication bias was detected by Egger's or Begg's tests.

conclusionsAlthough bariatric surgery may significantly reduce incidence of obesity-related cancers, considering the limitations of these included studies, these findings should be confirmed by further well-designed studies.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicData AccuracyDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleNeoplasmsObesity, MorbidObservational Studies as TopicPublication BiasRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25961664
PMCPMC4441293
OpenAlexW1892092781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.