Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961639›Full record

ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2015

A Common Polymorphism in SCN2A Predicts General Cognitive Ability through Effects on PFC Physiology.

Matthew A Scult, Joey W Trampush, Fengyu Zheng, Emily Drabant Conley, Todd Lencz, Anil K Malhotra, Dwight Dickinson, Daniel R Weinberger, Ahmad R Hariri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Matthew A ScultDuke University.
Joey W TrampushThe Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY.
Fengyu ZhengJohns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Emily Drabant Conley23andMe, Inc., Mountain View, CA.
Todd LenczThe Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY.
Anil K MalhotraThe Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY.
Dwight DickinsonU.S. National Institutes of Health.
Daniel R WeinbergerJohns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Ahmad R HaririDuke University.

Funding

Neuroimaging of Brain Circuits and Neurogenetic Mechanisms in Normal CognitionZIAMH002717 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI BERMAN, KAREN FAITH · 2009 to 2024
$21.8M
Multimodal Imaging: Genetic and Environmental Effects in NeuropsychiatryZIAMH002942 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI BERMAN, KAREN FAITH · 2013 to 2022
$12.2M
Striatal D2/D3 Dopamine receptor availability in first episode schizophreniaP50MH080173 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI GREGERSEN, PETER K. · 2008 to 2012
$10.4M
Trials Operation Unit (OPERATIONS CORE)P30MH090590 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI CORRELL, CHRISTOPH U · 2010 to 2014
$7.9M
Self-Regulation Failure: Identifying and Modifying a Risk PhenotypeR01DA031579 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARIRI, AHMAD R., STRAUMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2010 to 2012
$1.9M
Neurogenetic Pathways to Drug Use in Young AdultsR01DA033369 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARIRI, AHMAD R. · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031579NIDA NIH HHS R01DA031579NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033369NIDA NIH HHS R01DA033369NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090590NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH080173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we provide novel convergent evidence across three independent cohorts of healthy adults (n = 531), demonstrating that a common polymorphism in the gene encoding the α2 subunit of neuronal voltage-gated type II sodium channels (SCN2A) predicts human general cognitive ability or "g." Using meta-analysis, we demonstrate that the minor T allele of a common polymorphism (rs10174400) in SCN2A is associated with significantly higher "g" independent of gender and age. We further demonstrate using resting-state fMRI data from our discovery cohort (n = 236) that this genetic advantage may be mediated by increased capacity for information processing between the dorsolateral PFC and dorsal ACC, which support higher cognitive functions. Collectively, these findings fill a gap in our understanding of the genetics of general cognitive ability and highlight a specific neural mechanism through which a common polymorphism shapes interindividual variation in "g."

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdultBrainBrain MappingCognitionCohort StudiesFemaleGenotyping TechniquesHumansIndividualityMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsRestNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN2A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25961639
PMCPMC4692714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.