Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961409›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2015

Generation of articular chondrocytes from human pluripotent stem cells.

April M Craft, Jason S Rockel, Yulia Nartiss, Rita A Kandel, Benjamin A Alman, Gordon M Keller

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 195 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Material-Assisted Strategies for Osteochondral Defect Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Clec3bBone research · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Failed Cellular Surveillance Enables Pathogenic Matrix Deposition in abioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Challenges of engineering a functional growth plateFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  12. Modeling of skeletal development and diseases using human pluripotent stem cells.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Regenerative capacity of human pluripotent stem cell-derived articular chondrocytes in vitro.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

April M Craft1] McEwen Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. [2] Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jason S RockelDevelopmental and Stem Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yulia Nartiss1] McEwen Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. [2] Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rita A KandelLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Benjamin A AlmanDevelopmental and Stem Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gordon M Keller1] McEwen Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. [2] Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. [3] Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAMount Sinai Hospital · CAPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 219710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The replacement of articular cartilage through transplantation of chondrogenic cells or preformed cartilage tissue represents a potential new avenue for the treatment of degenerative joint diseases. Although many studies have described differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) to the chondrogenic lineage, the generation of chondrocytes able to produce stable articular cartilage in vivo has not been demonstrated. Here we show that activation of the TGFβ pathway in hPSC-derived chondrogenic progenitors promotes the efficient development of articular chondrocytes that can form stable cartilage tissue in vitro and in vivo. In contrast, chondrocytes specified by BMP4 signaling display characteristics of hypertrophy and give rise to cartilage tissues that initiate the endochondral ossification process in vivo. These findings provide a simple serum-free and efficient approach for the routine generation of hPSC-derived articular chondrocytes for modeling diseases of the joint and developing cell therapy approaches to treat them.

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cartilage, ArticularCell DifferentiationChondrocytesHumansJoint DiseasesMesenchymal Stem CellsPluripotent Stem CellsSignal TransductionBMP4 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 4

Identifiers

PMID25961409
OpenAlexW1536269141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.