Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25961065›Full record

ArticleHealth behavior and policy review2014

Transporting Young Passengers While Impaired: The State of the Law.

Sue Thomas, Tara Kelley-Baker, Eduardo Romano, Ryan Treffers, Carol L Cannon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health behavior and policy review, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Child passengers injured in motor vehicle crashes.Journal of safety research · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sue ThomasSenior Research Scientist, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Santa Cruz, CA.
Tara Kelley-BakerSenior Research Scientist, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, MD.
Eduardo RomanoSenior Research Scientist, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, MD.
Ryan TreffersAssociate Research Scientist, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Santa Cruz, CA.
Carol L CannonResearch Scientist, CDM Group, Redwood City, CA.

Funding

Child Endangerment and Traffic SafetyR21AA020277 · NIAAA · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI KELLEY-BAKER, TARA D · 2012 to 2013
$398k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA020277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study sought to expand public health knowledge about the legal and policy aspects of DUI-child endangerment laws, and analyze the extent to which jurisdictions give priority to the protection of children.

methodsWe performed original legal research to locate and code driving-under-the-influence (DUI)-child endangerment laws across the 50 states and the District of Columbia, enabling us to compile a baseline legal dataset.

resultsOnly 42 of the 51 jurisdictions address DUI-child endangerment in their statutes. Of the jurisdictions that do, the most comprehensive policies and those most protective of the safety of child passengers are not available in many jurisdictions. However, we found no significant relationship between the strength (comprehensiveness) of DUI-child endangerment laws and the proportion of child fatalities by a driver with a BAC ≥.08.

conclusionsAdditional work needs to be done to improve state laws on DUI-child endangerment. The 9 jurisdictions that do not directly address this public health harm can enact laws to do so, and the 42 jurisdictions that already have laws can enhance their approaches to prioritize the protection of children. We suggest that future research include a close examination of the impact of DUI-child endangerment laws.

Indexed as

alcohol lawsalcohol policyDUI-child endangermentpublic health policypublic policy

Identifiers

PMID25961065
PMCPMC4422181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.