Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25960944›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2015

A mixed methods study of health and social disparities among substance-using African American/Black men who have sex with men.

Mance E Buttram, Steven P Kurtz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mance E ButtramCenter for Applied Research on Substance Use and Health Disparities, Nova Southeastern University, Ft. Lauderdale, FL.
Steven P KurtzCenter for Applied Research on Substance Use and Health Disparities, Nova Southeastern University, Ft. Lauderdale, FL.

Funding

Risk Reduction for Urban Substance Using MSMR01DA024579 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI KURTZ, STEVEN P · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
NIDA NIH HHS 5 R01 DA024579NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African American/Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the U.S. experience health and social disparities at greater rates than MSM of other races/ethnicities, including HIV infection and substance use. This mixed methods paper presents: 1) a quantitative examination of health and social disparities among a sample of substance-using African American/Black MSM (N=108), compared to Caucasian/White MSM (N=250), and 2) in-depth qualitative data from a subsample of African American/Black MSM (N=21) in order to contextualize the quantitative data. Findings indicate that compared to Caucasian/White MSM, African American/Black MSM experienced a wide range of health and social disparities including: substance use and dependence; buying, trading or selling sex; educational attainment; employment; homelessness; identifying as gay; HIV status; arrest history; social support; and satisfaction with one's living situation. Qualitative data suggests that structural interventions that address homophobia and the social environment would be likely to mitigate many of the health and social disparities experienced by African American/Black MSM.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdultBlack or African AmericanHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesWhite PeopleHIV riskMen who have sex with menSubstance useSyndemic

Identifiers

PMID25960944
PMCPMC4422507

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.