Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25960832›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2015

White coat hypertension and masked hypertension among omani patients attending a tertiary hospital for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.

Khamis Al-Hashmi, Noor Al-Busaidi, Amina BaOmar, Deepali Jaju, Khalid Al-Waili, Khalid Al-Rasadi, Hilal Al-Sabti, Mohammed Al-Abri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hypertension in Oman: Where Do We Stand?Oman medical journal · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Khamis Al-HashmiDepartment of Physiology, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Noor Al-BusaidiDepartment of Physiology, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Amina BaOmar
Deepali JajuDepartment of Physiology, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Khalid Al-WailiDepartment of Biochemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Khalid Al-RasadiDepartment of Biochemistry, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Hilal Al-SabtiCardiothoracic Surgery, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Mohammed Al-AbriDepartment of Physiology, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur study aimed to estimate the rate of white coat hypertension (WCH) and effect, and masked hypertension in patients attending a tertiary care hospital for 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (24-h ABPM).

methodsA total of 231 adult patients were referred to the Department of Clinical Physiology at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, for ABPM, between January 2010 and June 2012. The following data were gathered and analyzed: demographic data, clinic blood pressure (BP) measurements, and 24-h BP profile from ABPM. Thirty-two patients were excluded and the final analysis included 199 patients.

resultsThere were 105 (52.8%) women and 94 (47.2%) men studied. The mean age of patients was 46±15 years and most patients were overweight with a mean BMI of 29.6±5kg/m(2). Around half of patients (53.8%) were on one or more antihypertensive medications. WCH was found in 10.6% and white coat effect was found in 16% of patients. The majority of patients (57%) with WCH were aged 40 years or above. Masked hypertension was present in 6% of patients and masked uncontrolled hypertension in 8.5% of patients.

conclusionsOur study showed that WCH and effect, and masked hypertension are common in hypertensive patients. Identifying these patients will have an impact on their management. However, the results of the study should be interpreted within the context of its limitations. Prospective randomized community and hospital-based studies should be conducted to estimate the true prevalence in the general population as well as in hypertensive patients.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryHypertension, White CoatMasked HypertensionOman

Identifiers

PMID25960832
PMCPMC4412457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.