Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25960831›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2015

Switching to multiple daily insulin injections in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: revisiting benefits from oman.

Sharef Waadallah Sharef, Irfan Ullah, Azza Al-Shidhani, Tariq Al-Farsi, Saif Al-Yaarubi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Letter in Reply: A Question of Standards.Oman medical journal · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharef Waadallah SharefDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Irfan UllahDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Azza Al-ShidhaniDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Tariq Al-FarsiDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Saif Al-YaarubiDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Sultan Qaboos University Hospital · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOptimal glycemic control is an important goal in the management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Although the use of multiple daily injections (MDI) is a common regimen worldwide, its use is not yet universal in many countries. Our aim was to evaluate the effects of switching from a twice daily (BID) to a MDI insulin regimen in children and adolescents with T1DM in order to revisit its benefits in the Omani population.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of children and adolescents with T1DM at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, between January 2007 and June 2013. Patients using the BID regimen for more than six months who were then switched to MDI were included in the analysis. We compared glycated hemoglobin levels (HbA1c) before and after the regimen change.

resultsFifty-three children were eligible for the study. Ten patients were excluded for various reasons. The remaining 43 patients were 58% male and 42% female, with a mean age of 9.4±3.7 years. There was significant decrease in the overall mean HbA1c level from baseline (10.0) compared to three months after switching to MDI (9.5); p=0.023. Nevertheless, the improvement was not significant in the subsequent follow-up visits at six and nine months. The reduction in HbA1c values was observed mainly in children five to 11 years.

conclusionsSwitching from a BID to MDI insulin regimen has favorable effects on the overall control of T1DM in children and adolescents, as assessed by HbA1c levels. In addition, this regimen has been proved to be safe and well tolerated by patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildrenDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Hemoglobin A, GlycosylatedInsulin, Long-ActingInsulin, Short-ActingOman

Identifiers

PMID25960831
PMCPMC4412454
OpenAlexW1974577692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.