Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25960779›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2015

Anthropometric parameters and their associations with cardio-metabolic risk in Chinese working population.

Xiaojun Ouyang, Qinlin Lou, Liubao Gu, Gary T Ko, Yongzhen Mo, Haidi Wu, Rongwen Bian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojun OuyangDiabetes Care and Research Center, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China.
Qinlin LouDiabetes Care and Research Center, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China.
Liubao GuDiabetes Care and Research Center, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China.
Gary T KoDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yongzhen MoDiabetes Care and Research Center, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China.
Haidi WuDiabetes Care and Research Center, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China.
Rongwen BianDiabetes Care and Research Center, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China ; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jiangsu Province Institute of Geriatrics, 30 Luojia Road, Nanjing, 210024 China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNPrince of Wales Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere remains controversy regarding which of the anthropometric indicators best defines obesity. In this study, we compared the efficacy of using body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) in the diagnosis of obesity and assessed their associations with diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia in an urban working population in China.

methodsAnthropometric measurements, blood pressure, plasma lipids, fasting and 2-hour plasma glucose (PG) levels by a 75 gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) were obtained from 2603 working Chinese who had no history of cardiovascular diseases or diabetes. Cardio-metabolic risk factors including high blood pressure, dyslipidemia, and glucose intolerance were evaluated. The diagnoses of overweight and obesity were based on the WHO definitions with BMI for general obesity and WC and WHR for central obesity.

resultsBased on BMI, WC and WHR, there were 31.3%, 16.6%, 35.2% of the studied subjects, respectively, being overweight and 2.0%, 5.6%, 9.2% being obese. Among women but not men, more overweight and obese subjects were diagnosed using WHR and WC. The number of cardio-metabolic risks was higher by WC criterion than BMI and WHR in the whole group (p <0.05) and female subjects (p <0.01). Comparing the three anthropometric indexes predicting hypertension, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and multiple cardio-metabolic risks, for women, it was WC having the largest areas under ROC curves (0.759, 0.746, 0.701 and 0.773 respectively); while in men, it was WC for hypertension, WHR for hyperglycemia, BMI for dyslipidemia and WC for multiple cardio-metabolic risks (areas under ROC curves were 0.658, 0.686, 0.618 and 0.695 respectively).

conclusionsAmong Chinese working population, the need of lower cutoff values to define overweight and obesity were observed. Central obesity indicator (WC) is the preferred measure to predict the presence of cardio-metabolic risk in Chinese female subjects.

Indexed as

Body mass indexCardio-metabolic risksObesityWaist circumferenceWaist-to-hip ratio

Identifiers

PMID25960779
PMCPMC4424518
OpenAlexW2154465375

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.