Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25959821›Full record

ArticleCell reports2015

Differential connexin function enhances self-renewal in glioblastoma.

Masahiro Hitomi, Loic P Deleyrolle, Erin E Mulkearns-Hubert, Awad Jarrar, Meizhang Li, Maksim Sinyuk, Balint Otvos, Sylvain Brunet, William A Flavahan, Christopher G Hubert and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro HitomiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA; Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Loic P DeleyrolleDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Erin E Mulkearns-HubertDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Awad JarrarDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Meizhang LiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Maksim SinyukDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Balint OtvosDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Sylvain BrunetDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
William A FlavahanDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Christopher G HubertDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Winston GoanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
James S HaleDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Alvaro G AlvaradoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA; Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Ao ZhangDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Mark RohausDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Muna OliDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Vinata Vedam-MaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Jeff M FortinDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Hunter S FutchDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Benjamin GriffithDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA.
Qiulian WuDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA.
Chun-Hong XiaBerkeley Stem Cell Center, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Xiaohua GongBerkeley Stem Cell Center, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Manmeet S AhluwaliaRose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Jeremy N RichMolecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA; Rose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Brent A ReynoldsDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0261, USA. Electronic address: brent.reynolds@neurosurgery.ufl.edu.
Justin D LathiaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44915, USA; Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Rose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. Electronic address: lathiaj@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USUniversity of Florida · USCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USCase Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

Cataracts, Connexin Mutants and Genetic ModifiersR01EY013849 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Xiaohua Gong · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
Targeting Ferritin in GlioblastomaR01CA169117 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BAO, SHIDENG, CONNOR, JAMES ROBERT · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
Metabolism Informs Intertumoral & Intratumoral HeterogeneityR01NS087913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NAKANO, ICHIRO, RICH, JEREMY N · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Targeting Brain Tumor Stem Cells Through Novel Therapeutic CombinationsR01CA154130 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Novel adhesion mechanisms in glioblastoma stem cellsR01NS083629 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Connexins and glioblastoma progressionR01NS089641 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Energy Stress in Brain Tumor Initiating Stem CellsR01NS089272 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Microenvironmental regulation of the cancer stem cell phenotype by integrin a6R00CA157948 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2012 to 2014
$725k
Cell-cell communication in CSC self renewal and breast cancer progressionR21CA191263 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D., REIZES, OFER · 2015 to 2016
$379k
Slow cycling brain tumor cancer stem cellsR21CA141020 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI REYNOLDS, BRENT · 2009 to 2010
$322k
Microenvironmental modulation as a result of glioma therapyK99CA157948 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2011 to 2011
$99k
NCI NIH HHS CA112958NCI NIH HHS CA141020NCI NIH HHS CA154130NCI NIH HHS CA157948NCI NIH HHS CA169117NCI NIH HHS CA191263NCI NIH HHS K99 CA157948NCI NIH HHS R00 CA157948NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154130NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169117NCI NIH HHS R21 CA141020NCI NIH HHS R21 CA191263NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013849NINDS NIH HHS NS083629NINDS NIH HHS NS087913NINDS NIH HHS NS089272NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083629NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087913NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089272NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coordination of complex tumor processes requires cells to rapidly modify their phenotype and is achieved by direct cell-cell communication through gap junction channels composed of connexins. Previous reports have suggested that gap junctions are tumor suppressive based on connexin 43 (Cx43), but this does not take into account differences in connexin-mediated ion selectivity and intercellular communication rate that drive gap junction diversity. We find that glioblastoma cancer stem cells (CSCs) possess functional gap junctions that can be targeted using clinically relevant compounds to reduce self-renewal and tumor growth. Our analysis reveals that CSCs express Cx46, while Cx43 is predominantly expressed in non-CSCs. During differentiation, Cx46 is reduced, while Cx43 is increased, and targeting Cx46 compromises CSC maintenance. The difference between Cx46 and Cx43 is reflected in elevated cell-cell communication and reduced resting membrane potential in CSCs. Our data demonstrate a pro-tumorigenic role for gap junctions that is dependent on connexin expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell CommunicationConnexin 43ConnexinsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGap JunctionsGlioblastomaHeterograftsHumansImmunoblottingMembrane PotentialsNeoplastic Stem CellsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPolymerase Chain ReactionConnexin 43ConnexinsGJA1 protein, humanGJA3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25959821
PMCPMC4502443
OpenAlexW1540092145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.