Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25959685›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2015

Theranostic nanoemulsions for macrophage COX-2 inhibition in a murine inflammation model.

Sravan Kumar Patel, Wissam Beaino, Carolyn J Anderson, Jelena M Janjic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sravan Kumar Patel *Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mylan School of Pharmacy, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15282, USA.
Wissam Beaino *Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Carolyn J AndersonDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Jelena M JanjicGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mylan School of Pharmacy, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15282, USA.
Duquesne University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Theranostic Pain Nanomedicines: imaging inflammation, reducing pain and need for opioidsR21DA039621 · NIDA · DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY · PI JANJIC, JELENA M · 2015 to 2016
$328k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P30CA047904NIDA NIH HHS 1R21DA039621-01NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA039621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting macrophages for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes is an attractive approach applicable to multiple diseases. Here, we present a theranostic nanoemulsion platform for simultaneous delivery of an anti-inflammatory drug (celecoxib) to macrophages and monitoring of macrophage migration patterns by optical imaging, as measurement of changes in inflammation. The anti-inflammatory effect of the theranostic nanoemulsions was evaluated in a mouse inflammation model induced with complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA). Nanoemulsions showed greater accumulation in the inflamed vs. control paw, with histology confirming their specific localization in CD68 positive macrophages expressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) compared to neutrophils. With a single dose administration of the celecoxib-loaded theranostic, we observed a reduction in fluorescence in the paw with time, corresponding to a reduction in macrophage infiltration. Our data strongly suggest that delivery of select agents to infiltrating macrophages can potentially lead to new treatments of inflammatory diseases where macrophage behavior changes are monitored in vivo.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeCelecoxibCell LineCell MovementCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDisease Models, AnimalEmulsionsFemaleInflammationMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeCD68 protein, mouseCelecoxibCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDrug CarriersEmulsionsPtgs2 protein, mouseCyclooxygenase-2FluorescenceImagingInflammationMacrophage

Identifiers

PMID25959685
PMCPMC4554801
OpenAlexW333572178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.