Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25959674›Full record

Trial reportCell metabolism2015

Metabolism links bacterial biofilms and colon carcinogenesis.

Caroline H Johnson, Christine M Dejea, David Edler, Linh T Hoang, Antonio F Santidrian, Brunhilde H Felding, Julijana Ivanisevic, Kevin Cho, Elizabeth C Wick, Elizabeth M Hechenbleikner and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 216 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
216citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

216 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 349 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Metabolomics: Fundamentals, Methods, Analysis, Limits, and Recommendations.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Periodontitis Salivary Microbiota Exacerbates Murine Rheumatoid Arthritis via Gut Dysbiosis and Immune Dysregulation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

156 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline H JohnsonScripps Center for Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Christine M DejeaDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
David EdlerCenter of Surgical Gastroenterology, Karolinska University Hospital, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Linh T HoangScripps Center for Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Antonio F SantidrianDepartments of Chemical Physiology and Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Brunhilde H FeldingDepartments of Chemical Physiology and Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Julijana IvanisevicScripps Center for Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Kevin ChoDepartments of Chemistry, Genetics, and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Elizabeth C WickDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Elizabeth M HechenbleiknerDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Winnie UritboonthaiScripps Center for Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Laura GoetzDepartment of Surgery, Scripps Clinic Medical Group, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Robert A CaseroDepartments of Oncology and Medicine and the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Drew M PardollDepartments of Oncology and Medicine and the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
James R WhiteResphera Biosciences, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Gary J PattiDepartments of Chemistry, Genetics, and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Cynthia L SearsDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Departments of Oncology and Medicine and the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA. Electronic address: csears@jhmi.edu.
Gary SiuzdakScripps Center for Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: siuzdak@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USWashington University in St. Louis · USKarolinska University Hospital · SEResphera Biosciences · USScripps Clinic Medical Group · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM George NELSON · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Adult Stem Cells for Therapy of Visual DisordersR24EY017540 · NEI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FRIEDLANDER, MARTIN · 2007 to 2011
$17.5M
Translational Research Enhancement CoreP30DK089502 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ZACHOS, NICHOLAS CONSTANTINE · 2011 to 2020
$12.0M
Training: Molecular & Cellular Bases of Infectious DiseasesT32AI007417 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Arturo Casadevall · 1994 to 2026
$11.9M
Spermine N1-Acetylase Induction in Lung CancersR01CA051085 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASERO, ROBERT A. · 1990 to 2013
$4.7M
The Role of Polyamine Oxidase in Antitumor Drug ResponseR01CA098454 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASERO, ROBERT A. · 2003 to 2013
$2.9M
Proteomic Strategies for AIDS and Drug Abuse - HIV and METH CNS SynergyP01DA026146 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2008 to 2010
$2.9M
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis: A bacterial promoter of colon oncogenesisR01CA151393 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PARDOLL, DREW M., SEARS, CYNTHIA · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
Normalizing Breast Cancer Metabolism to Prevent Progression and Recurrence (PQ21)R01CA170737 · NCI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FELDING, BRUNIE H. · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
Vascular mechanisms regulating breast cancer brain metastasisR01CA170140 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELICEIRI, BRIAN P, FELDING, BRUNIE H. · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
XCMS Metabolomic Data TechnologyR01GM114368 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SIUZDAK, GARY E · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA051085NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098454NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170140NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170737NCI NIH HHS R21 CA170492NEI NIH HHS R24 EY017540NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL101034NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007417NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007417NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA026146NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK087856NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089502NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114368NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261PHS HHS K087856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial biofilms in the colon alter the host tissue microenvironment. A role for biofilms in colon cancer metabolism has been suggested but to date has not been evaluated. Using metabolomics, we investigated the metabolic influence that microbial biofilms have on colon tissues and the related occurrence of cancer. Patient-matched colon cancers and histologically normal tissues, with or without biofilms, were examined. We show the upregulation of polyamine metabolites in tissues from cancer hosts with significant enhancement of N(1), N(12)-diacetylspermine in both biofilm-positive cancer and normal tissues. Antibiotic treatment, which cleared biofilms, decreased N(1), N(12)-diacetylspermine levels to those seen in biofilm-negative tissues, indicating that host cancer and bacterial biofilm structures contribute to the polyamine metabolite pool. These results show that colonic mucosal biofilms alter the cancer metabolome to produce a regulator of cellular proliferation and colon cancer growth potentially affecting cancer development and progression.

Indexed as

Bacterial Physiological PhenomenaBiofilmsColonic NeoplasmsBacteriaFemaleHumansMaleSpermineN',N''-diacetylspermineSpermine

Identifiers

PMID25959674
PMCPMC4456201
OpenAlexW1503057784

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.