Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25959503›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2015

Hippocampal (subfield) volume and shape in relation to cognitive performance across the adult lifespan.

Aristotle N Voineskos, Julie L Winterburn, Daniel Felsky, Jon Pipitone, Tarek K Rajji, Benoit H Mulsant, M Mallar Chakravarty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aristotle N VoineskosKimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Laboratory, Research Imaging Centre, Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Julie L WinterburnKimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Laboratory, Research Imaging Centre, Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Daniel FelskyKimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Laboratory, Research Imaging Centre, Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jon PipitoneKimel Family Translational Imaging Genetics Laboratory, Research Imaging Centre, Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tarek K RajjiGeriatric Mental Health Service, Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Benoit H MulsantGeriatric Mental Health Service, Campbell Family Mental Health Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
M Mallar ChakravartyInstitute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAMcGill University · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

1/3 - Social Processes Initiative in Neurobiology of the Schizophrenia(s)R01MH102324 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI VOINESKOS, ARISTOTLE NICHOLAS · 2014 to 2018
$1.4M
Effects of Maintenance Treatment with Olanzapine vs. Placebo on Brain StructureR01MH099167 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI VOINESKOS, ARISTOTLE NICHOLAS · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
CIHRNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099167NIMH NIH HHS R01MH099167NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102324NIMH NIH HHS R01MH102324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newer approaches to characterizing hippocampal morphology can provide novel insights regarding cognitive function across the lifespan. We comprehensively assessed the relationships among age, hippocampal morphology, and hippocampal-dependent cognitive function in 137 healthy individuals across the adult lifespan (18-86 years of age). They underwent MRI, cognitive assessments and genotyping for Apolipoprotein E status. We measured hippocampal subfield volumes using a new multiatlas segmentation tool (MAGeT-Brain) and assessed vertex-wise (inward and outward displacements) and global surface-based descriptions of hippocampus morphology. We examined the effects of age on hippocampal morphology, as well as the relationship among age, hippocampal morphology, and episodic and working memory performance. Age and volume were modestly correlated across hippocampal subfields. Significant patterns of inward and outward displacement in hippocampal head and tail were associated with age. The first principal shape component of the left hippocampus, characterized by a lengthening of the antero-posterior axis was prominently associated with working memory performance across the adult lifespan. In contrast, no significant relationships were found among subfield volumes and cognitive performance. Our findings demonstrate that hippocampal shape plays a unique and important role in hippocampal-dependent cognitive aging across the adult lifespan, meriting consideration as a biomarker in strategies targeting the delay of cognitive aging.

Indexed as

CognitionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingApolipoprotein E4Atlases as TopicFemaleHippocampusHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsApolipoprotein E4agingcognitionhippocampusmemorymorphometryMRI

Identifiers

PMID25959503
PMCPMC6869683
OpenAlexW1551871005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.