Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25959489›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Absence of surrogate light chain results in spontaneous autoreactive germinal centres expanding V(H)81X-expressing B cells.

Ola Grimsholm, Weicheng Ren, Angelina I Bernardi, Haixia Chen, Giljun Park, Alessandro Camponeschi, Dongfeng Chen, Berglind Bergmann, Nina Höök, Sofia Andersson and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CD27 on human memory B cells-more than just a surface marker.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. CD21(-/low) B cells in human blood are memory cells.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ola GrimsholmDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Weicheng RenDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Angelina I BernardiDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Haixia ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Giljun ParkDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Alessandro CamponeschiDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Dongfeng ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Berglind BergmannDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Nina HöökDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Sofia AnderssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Anneli StrömbergDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 435, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Inger GjertssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Susanna CardellDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 435, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Ulf YrlidDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 435, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
Alessandra De RivaCIMR Medicine, PO Box 139, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Inga-Lill MårtenssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 480, Gothenburg SE-405 30, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SEWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Random recombination of antibody heavy- and light-chain genes results in a diverse B-cell receptor (BCR) repertoire including self-reactive BCRs. However, tolerance mechanisms that prevent the development of self-reactive B cells remain incompletely understood. The absence of the surrogate light chain, which assembles with antibody heavy chain forming a pre-BCR, leads to production of antinuclear antibodies (ANAs). Here we show that the naive follicular B-cell pool is enriched for cells expressing prototypic ANA heavy chains in these mice in a non-autoimmune background with a broad antibody repertoire. This results in the spontaneous formation of T-cell-dependent germinal centres that are enriched with B cells expressing prototypic ANA heavy chains. However, peripheral tolerance appears maintained by selection thresholds on cells entering the memory B-cell and plasma cell pools, as exemplified by the exclusion of cells expressing the intrinsically self-reactive V(H)81X from both pools.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, AntinuclearB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Light Chains, SurrogateMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, Antigen, B-CellSpleenT-LymphocytesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, AntinuclearImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Light Chains, SurrogateReceptors, Antigen, B-Cell

Identifiers

PMID25959489
OpenAlexW2203003339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.