Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25958397›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Duplex stem-loop-containing quadruplex motifs in the human genome: a combined genomic and structural study.

Kah Wai Lim, Piroon Jenjaroenpun, Zhen Jie Low, Zi Jian Khong, Yi Siang Ng, Vladimir Andreevich Kuznetsov, Anh Tuân Phan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Indoloquinoline Ligands Favor Intercalation at Quadruplex-Duplex Interfaces.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. G-quadruplex DNA: a novel target for drug design.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kah Wai LimSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637551, Singapore.
Piroon JenjaroenpunDepartment of Genome and Gene Expression Data Analysis, Bioinformatics Institute, 138671, Singapore.
Zhen Jie LowSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637551, Singapore.
Zi Jian KhongSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore.
Yi Siang NgSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore.
Vladimir Andreevich KuznetsovDepartment of Genome and Gene Expression Data Analysis, Bioinformatics Institute, 138671, Singapore vladimirk@bii.a-star.edu.sg.
Anh Tuân PhanSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371, Singapore phantuan@ntu.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duplex stem-loops and four-stranded G-quadruplexes have been implicated in (patho)biological processes. Overlap of stem-loop- and quadruplex-forming sequences could give rise to quadruplex-duplex hybrids (QDH), which combine features of both structural forms and could exhibit unique properties. Here, we present a combined genomic and structural study of stem-loop-containing quadruplex sequences (SLQS) in the human genome. Based on a maximum loop length of 20 nt, our survey identified 80 307 SLQS, embedded within 60 172 unique clusters. Our analysis suggested that these should cover close to half of total SLQS in the entire genome. Among these, 48 508 SLQS were strand-specifically located in genic/promoter regions, with the majority of genes displaying a low number of SLQS. Notably, genes containing abundant SLQS clusters were strongly associated with brain tissues. Enrichment analysis of SLQS-positive genes and mapping of SLQS onto transcriptional/mutagenesis hotspots and cancer-associated genes, provided a statistical framework supporting the biological involvements of SLQS. In vitro formation of diverse QDH by selective SLQS hits were successfully verified by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Folding topologies of two SLQS were elucidated in detail. We also demonstrated that sequence changes at mutation/single-nucleotide polymorphism loci could affect the structural conformations adopted by SLQS. Thus, our predicted SLQS offer novel insights into the potential involvement of QDH in diverse (patho)biological processes and could represent novel regulatory signals.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanG-QuadruplexesChromosome MappingGene OntologyGenomicsHumansModels, StatisticalMutationNucleotide MotifsPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA Polymerase IIRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID25958397
PMCPMC4477648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.