ArticleInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology2015
Smoking's effects on respiratory sinus arrhythmia in adolescent smokers.
Article in International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on substance use patterns and physiological dysregulation in pregnant and postpartum women.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2023Article
- Association between opioid use disorder and blunted heart rate variability among opioid-treated chronic pain patients.Addiction biology · 2022Article
- Presence of physical symptoms in healthy adolescence found to be associated with female gender, obesity, tachycardia, diastolic hypertension and smoking.American journal of cardiovascular disease · 2022Article
- Impact of Acute and Chronic Cannabis Use on Stress Response Regulation: Challenging the Belief That Cannabis Is an Effective Method for Coping.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Review
- Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention for Substance Use Disorders: Effects on Cardiac Vagal Control and Craving Under Stress.Mindfulness · 2018Article
- Adolescent's respiratory sinus arrhythmia is associated with smoking rate five years later.Biological psychology · 2016Article
- The effects of cigarette smoking on ventricular repolarization in adolescents.Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) has emerged as an indicator of how well the body maintains homeostasis and flexibly responds to environmental demands. Previous research has shown that smoking has both acute and chronic effects on RSA in adults. More recent work has focused on adolescent smokers because the natural decrease in RSA over the lifespan might be hastened by smoking at an early age. The goal of the current study, then, was to examine the acute effects of smoking on RSA and mean heart rate (HR) in a group of adolescent smokers. Participants completed two experimental sessions separated by 6-10 weeks, during which resting electrocardiogram (EKG) data were collected before and after smoking or not smoking a single cigarette ad libitum. Results indicate that smoking significantly decreased resting RSA and increased mean HR. In addition, those who smoked their first cigarette earlier in life (i.e., before age 8 or 10) evidenced a greater decrease in RSA during their smoking session relative to those who tried smoking after age 10. Importantly, these findings are largely consistent with the adult literature and suggest that smoking has acute effects on both RSA and HR in adolescence.
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Registered trials
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