Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25957682›Full record

ArticleCell2015

Quantifying Memory CD8 T Cells Reveals Regionalization of Immunosurveillance.

Elizabeth M Steinert, Jason M Schenkel, Kathryn A Fraser, Lalit K Beura, Luke S Manlove, Botond Z Igyártó, Peter J Southern, David Masopust

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 490 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
490citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
30.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

490 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 674 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  14. Novel Approaches for Investigating Host Responses to HIV Infection in Ex Vivo Human Genital Tissues.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
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  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. KLF2 overrides the resident memory CD8 T cell differentiation program, in opposition to KLF3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  19. Liver-directed AAV-IL-10 therapy enhances CD8Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

430 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth M SteinertDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Jason M SchenkelDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Kathryn A FraserDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Lalit K BeuraDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Luke S ManloveCenter for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Botond Z IgyártóCenter for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Department of Dermatology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Peter J SouthernDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
David MasopustDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: masopust@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
Mucosal T Cell Memory to PathogensR01AI084913 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MASOPUST, DAVID · 2010 to 2023
$5.8M
Minnesota Training Program in VirologyT32AI083196 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Louis M Mansky · 2010 to 2026
$3.2M
Regulation of T cell immunity within the female reproductive tractR01AI111671 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MASOPUST, DAVID · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Mucosal T cell memory to pathogensR37AI084913 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI DAVID MASOPUST · 2024 to 2026
$1.7M
Trafficking & role of effector memory CD8T cell subsets in small intestineF30DK100159 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SCHENKEL, JASON M. · 2013 to 2015
$100k
CD4 T Cell Response to BCR-ABL positive leukemiaF31CA183226 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MANLOVE, LUKE S. · 2014 to 2015
$55k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA183226NCI NIH HHS F31-CA183226NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084913NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI084913NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111671NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI111671NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI084913NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083196NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI083196NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK100159NIDDK NIH HHS F30-DK100159-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory CD8 T cells protect against intracellular pathogens by scanning host cell surfaces; thus, infection detection rates depend on memory cell number and distribution. Population analyses rely on cell isolation from whole organs, and interpretation is predicated on presumptions of near complete cell recovery. Paradigmatically, memory is parsed into central, effector, and resident subsets, ostensibly defined by immunosurveillance patterns but in practice identified by phenotypic markers. Because isolation methods ultimately inform models of memory T cell differentiation, protection, and vaccine translation, we tested their validity via parabiosis and quantitative immunofluorescence microscopy of a mouse memory CD8 T cell population. We report three major findings: lymphocyte isolation fails to recover most cells and biases against certain subsets, residents greatly outnumber recirculating cells within non-lymphoid tissues, and memory subset homing to inflammation does not conform to previously hypothesized migration patterns. These results indicate that most host cells are surveyed for reinfection by segregated residents rather than by recirculating cells that migrate throughout the blood and body.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryMonitoring, ImmunologicAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteArenaviridae InfectionsCD69 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MovementInflammationLectins, C-TypeLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCD69 AntigensLectins, C-Type

Identifiers

PMID25957682
PMCPMC4426972
OpenAlexW1632859538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.