Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25957218›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Sustained release nitrite therapy results in myocardial protection in a porcine model of metabolic syndrome with peripheral vascular disease.

Jessica M Bradley, Kazi N Islam, David J Polhemus, Erminia Donnarumma, Luke P Brewster, Ya-Xiong Tao, Traci T Goodchild, David J Lefer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dysregulated ProteinCirculation research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica M BradleyCardiovascular Center of Excellence and Department of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana;
Kazi N IslamCardiovascular Center of Excellence and Department of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana;
David J PolhemusCardiovascular Center of Excellence and Department of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana;
Erminia DonnarummaCardiovascular Center of Excellence and Department of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana;
Luke P BrewsterDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia; Surgery and Research Services, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia; Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia; and.
Ya-Xiong TaoDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn, Alabama.
Traci T GoodchildCardiovascular Center of Excellence and Department of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana;
David J LeferCardiovascular Center of Excellence and Department of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana; dlefe1@lsuhsc.edu.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USAuburn University · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
Preclinical Consortium to Facilitate Translation of Cardioprotective TherapiesU24HL094373 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BOLLI, ROBERTO · 2010 to 2014
$9.6M
Functional Cardio-MetabolomicsP20HL113452 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAZEN, STANLEY L, TANG, WAI HONG WILSON · 2012 to 2016
$4.8M
Cardioprotective Actions of Hydrogen SulfideR01HL092141 · NHLBI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI LEFER, DAVID JOSEPH · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Nitrite Mediated CardioprotectionR01HL093579 · NHLBI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI LEFER, DAVID JOSEPH · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
Molecular Mechanism of Disturbed Flow in Arterial StiffeningK08HL119592 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BREWSTER, LUKE PACKARD · 2014 to 2018
$690k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR-000454NHLBI NIH HHS 1-KO8-HL-119592NHLBI NIH HHS 1-P20-HL-113452NHLBI NIH HHS 1-R01-HL-092141NHLBI NIH HHS 1-R01-HL-093579NHLBI NIH HHS 1-U24-HL-094373NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL119592NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL113452NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) reduces endothelial nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and exacerbates vascular dysfunction in patients with preexisting vascular diseases. Nitrite, a storage form of NO, can mediate vascular function during pathological conditions when endogenous NO is reduced. The aims of the present study were to characterize the effects of severe MetS and obesity on dyslipidemia, myocardial oxidative stress, and endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) regulation in the obese Ossabaw swine (OS) model and to examine the effects of a novel, sustained-release formulation of sodium nitrite (SR-nitrite) on coronary vascular reactivity and myocardial redox status in obese OS subjected to critical limb ischemia (CLI). After 6 mo of an atherogenic diet, obese OS displayed a MetS phenotype. Obese OS had decreased eNOS functionality and NO bioavailability. In addition, obese OS exhibited increased oxidative stress and a significant reduction in antioxidant enzymes. The efficacy of SR-nitrite therapy was examined in obese OS subjected to CLI. After 3 wk of treatment, SR-nitrite (80 mg · kg(-1) · day(-1) bid po) increased myocardial nitrite levels and eNOS function. Treatment with SR-nitrite reduced myocardial oxidative stress while increasing myocardial antioxidant capacity. Ex vivo assessment of vascular reactivity of left anterior descending coronary artery segments demonstrated marked improvement in vasoreactivity to sodium nitroprusside but not to substance P and bradykinin in SR-nitrite-treated animals compared with placebo-treated animals. In conclusion, in a clinically relevant, large-animal model of MetS and CLI, treatment with SR-nitrite enhanced myocardial NO bioavailability, attenuated oxidative stress, and improved ex vivo coronary artery vasorelaxation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoronary VesselsDelayed-Action PreparationsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDyslipidemiasFemaleHeart DiseasesMaleMetabolic SyndromeMyocardiumNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIObesityOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressPeripheral Vascular DiseasesDelayed-Action PreparationsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISodium Nitriteatherosclerosisendothelial dysfunctionnitric oxideOssabaw swinesustained-release sodium nitrite

Identifiers

PMID25957218
PMCPMC4504965
OpenAlexW2171219407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.