Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25955206›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2015

Central serotonergic neurons activate and recruit thermogenic brown and beige fat and regulate glucose and lipid homeostasis.

Jacob M McGlashon, Michelle C Gorecki, Amanda E Kozlowski, Caitlin K Thirnbeck, Kathleen R Markan, Kirstie L Leslie, Maya E Kotas, Matthew J Potthoff, George B Richerson, Matthew P Gillum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Serotonin in the regulation of systemic energy metabolism.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Advances in multi-omics study of biomarkers of glycolipid metabolism disorder.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Review
  18. Orexin, serotonin, and energy balance.WIREs mechanisms of disease · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Serotonergic Regulation of Hepatic Energy Metabolism.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacob M McGlashonDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Michelle C GoreckiDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Amanda E KozlowskiDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Caitlin K ThirnbeckDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Kathleen R MarkanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Kirstie L LeslieDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Maya E KotasDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Matthew J PotthoffDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
George B RichersonDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Matthew P GillumDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: gillum@sund.ku.dk.
University of Iowa · USNovo Nordisk Foundation · DKColumbia University · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALVIN C POWERS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, ALVIN C · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
SUDEP Research Alliance: Respiratory and Arousal Mechanisms, Application 5 of 7U01NS090414 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI RICHERSON, GEORGE B · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
MECHANISMS AND LOCALIZATION OF CO2 SENSITIVE CNS NEURONSR01HL052539 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RICHERSON, GEORGE B · 1995 to 2005
$2.1M
A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Combat Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseF32DK102347 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MARKAN-KLOSTERMANN, KATHLEEN · 2014 to 2016
$117k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052539NIDDK NIH HHS DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS DK059637NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK102347NIDDK NIH HHS F32DK102347NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS090414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thermogenic brown and beige adipocytes convert chemical energy to heat by metabolizing glucose and lipids. Serotonin (5-HT) neurons in the CNS are essential for thermoregulation and accordingly may control metabolic activity of thermogenic fat. To test this, we generated mice in which the human diphtheria toxin receptor (DTR) was selectively expressed in central 5-HT neurons. Treatment with diphtheria toxin (DT) eliminated 5-HT neurons and caused loss of thermoregulation, brown adipose tissue (BAT) steatosis, and a >50% decrease in uncoupling protein 1 (Ucp1) expression in BAT and inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT). In parallel, blood glucose increased 3.5-fold, free fatty acids 13.4-fold, and triglycerides 6.5-fold. Similar BAT and beige fat defects occurred in Lmx1b(f/f)ePet1(Cre) mice in which 5-HT neurons fail to develop in utero. We conclude 5-HT neurons play a major role in regulating glucose and lipid homeostasis, in part through recruitment and metabolic activation of brown and beige adipocytes.

Indexed as

Body Temperature RegulationLipid MetabolismAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHomeostasisIon ChannelsMaleMiceMitochondrial ProteinsSerotonergic NeuronsThermogenesisUncoupling Protein 1GlucoseIon ChannelsMitochondrial ProteinsUCP1 protein, humanUcp1 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID25955206
PMCPMC4565052
OpenAlexW2170915933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.