Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25954152›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2015

Distinct effects of ubiquitin overexpression on NMJ structure and motor performance in mice expressing catalytically inactive USP14.

Jada H Vaden, Jennifer A Watson, Alan D Howard, Ping-Chung Chen, Julie A Wilson, Scott M Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Proteotoxic stress and the ubiquitin proteasome system.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Small-Molecule Inhibitors Targeting Proteasome-Associated Deubiquitinases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Deubiquitination Reactions on the Proteasome for Proteasome Versatility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Post-translational modifications of transporters.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2018
    Review
  14. SOD1Journal of cell science · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jada H VadenEvelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurobiology and Civitan International Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jennifer A WatsonEvelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurobiology and Civitan International Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA.
Alan D HowardEvelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurobiology and Civitan International Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA.
Ping-Chung ChenDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Memphis, TN, USA.
Julie A WilsonEvelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurobiology and Civitan International Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA.
Scott M WilsonEvelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurobiology and Civitan International Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

The role of Usp14 in regulating neuronal functionR01NS047533 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, SCOTT MICHAEL · 2004 to 2014
$3.1M
Enhancement of Proteasome Activity for the Treatment of Neurological DisordersR21NS074456 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, SCOTT MICHAEL · 2011 to 2012
$403k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047533NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS074456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ubiquitin-specific protease 14 (USP14) is a major deubiquitinating enzyme and a key determinant of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) structure and function. We have previously reported dramatic ubiquitin depletion in the nervous systems of the USP14-deficient ataxia (ax (J) ) mice and demonstrated that transgenic ubiquitin overexpression partially rescues the ax (J) neuromuscular phenotype. However, later work has shown that ubiquitin overexpression does not correct the ax (J) deficits in hippocampal short term plasticity, and that transgenic expression of a catalytically inactive form of USP14 in the nervous system mimics the neuromuscular phenotype observed in the ax (J) mice, but causes a only a modest reduction of free ubiquitin. Instead, increased ubiquitin conjugates and aberrant activation of pJNK are observed in the nervous systems of the USP14 catalytic mutant mice. In this report, we demonstrate that restoring free ubiquitin levels in the USP14 catalytic mutant mice improved NMJ structure and reduced pJNK accumulation in motor neuron terminals, but had a negative impact on measures of NMJ function, such as motor performance and muscle development. Transgenic expression of ubiquitin had a dose-dependent effect on NMJ function in wild type mice: moderate levels of overexpression improved NMJ function while more robust ubiquitin overexpression reduced muscle development and motor coordination. Combined, these results suggest that maintenance of free ubiquitin levels by USP14 contributes to NMJ structure, but that USP14 regulates NMJ function through a separate pathway.

Indexed as

motor neuron and deubiquitinating enzymeneuromuscular junctionpJNKproteasomesubiquitinUSP14

Identifiers

PMID25954152
PMCPMC4407586
OpenAlexW1970786284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.