Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25954111›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Fecal microbiota transplantation as novel therapy in gastroenterology: A systematic review.

Noortje G Rossen, John K MacDonald, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Willem M de Vos, Erwin G Zoetendal, Cyriel Y Ponsioen

5 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02575040 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Refractory Inflammatory Bowel Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorSaglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gulhane Tip FakultesiRan2015 to 2020Enrolled60ConditionsUlcerative Colitis, Crohn Disease, Constipation (Excl Faecal Impaction)ArmsFecal microbiota transplantation
NCT03273465 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Ulcerative Colitis - a Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssaf-Harofeh Medical CenterRan2017 to 2021Enrolled100ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsFecal transplantation
NCT03279224 phase2 / phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in a Population With Bipolar Disorder

TypeinterventionalSponsorValerie TaylorRan2018 to 2022Enrolled35ConditionsBipolar DepressionArmsAllogenic FMT, Autologous FMT
NCT03582969 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

High Intensity, Multi-Donor, Oral Capsulized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Patients With Mild to Moderate Ulcerative Colitis - a Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssaf-Harofeh Medical CenterRan2018 to 2022Enrolled100ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsFecal transplantation, Placebo
NCT05174273 phase2 / phase3active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Understanding the Neurocognitive Effects of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Major Depressive Disorder Patients With and Without Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorValerie TaylorRan2022 to 2026Enrolled133ConditionsMajor Depressive Disorder, Irritable Bowel SyndromeArmsFecal Microbiota Transplantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Fecal Microbial Transplants Reduce Antibiotic-resistant Genes in Patients With Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Trial
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  9. Review
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  13. Analytical chemistry · 2025
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Noortje G RossenNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
John K MacDonaldNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Elisabeth M de VriesNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Geert R D'HaensNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Willem M de VosNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erwin G ZoetendalNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cyriel Y PonsioenNoortje G Rossen, Elisabeth M de Vries, Geert R D'Haens, Cyriel Y Ponsioen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the clinical efficacy and safety of Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). We systematically reviewed FMT used as clinical therapy.

methodsWe searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library and Conference proceedings from inception to July, 2013. Treatment effect of FMT was calculated as the percentage of patients who achieved clinical improvement per patient category, on an intention-to-treat basis.

resultsWe included 45 studies; 34 on Clostridium difficile-infection (CDI), 7 on inflammatory bowel disease, 1 on metabolic syndrome, 1 on constipation, 1 on pouchitis and 1 on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). In CDI 90% resolution of diarrhea in 33 case series (n = 867) was reported, and 94% resolution of diarrhea after repeated FMT in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) (n = 16). In ulcerative colitis (UC) remission rates of 0% to 68% were found (n = 106). In Crohn's disease (CD) (n = 6), no benefit was observed. In IBS, 70% improvement of symptoms was found (n = 13). 100% Reversal of symptoms was observed in constipation (n = 3). In pouchitis, none of the patients (n = 8) achieved remission. One RCT showed significant improvement of insulin sensitivity in metabolic syndrome (n = 10). Serious adverse events were rare.

conclusionFMT is highly effective in CDI, and holds promise in UC. As for CD, chronic constipation, pouchitis and IBS data are too limited to draw conclusions. FMT increases insulin sensitivity in metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Fecal Microbiota TransplantationMicrobiotaChi-Square DistributionFecesGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansIntestinesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeClostridium difficile infectionFecal microbiota transplantationInflammatory bowel diseaseMetabolic syndromeMicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID25954111
PMCPMC4419078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.