Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25954031›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Spatiotemporal dynamics of the postnatal developing primate brain transcriptome.

Trygve E Bakken, Jeremy A Miller, Rui Luo, Amy Bernard, Jeffrey L Bennett, Chang-Kyu Lee, Darren Bertagnolli, Neelroop N Parikshak, Kimberly A Smith, Susan M Sunkin and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Genomic resources for rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trygve E BakkenAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jeremy A MillerAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Rui LuoHuman Genetics Program, Department of Neurology and Semel Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UC, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA and.
Amy BernardAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jeffrey L BennettDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science and M.I.N.D. Institute, UC Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Chang-Kyu LeeAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Darren BertagnolliAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Neelroop N ParikshakHuman Genetics Program, Department of Neurology and Semel Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UC, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA and.
Kimberly A SmithAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Susan M SunkinAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
David G AmaralDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science and M.I.N.D. Institute, UC Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Daniel H GeschwindHuman Genetics Program, Department of Neurology and Semel Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UC, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA and.
Ed S LeinAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA, edl@alleninstitute.org.
Allen Institute · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

UCLA-Caltech Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM008042 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI AJIJOLA, OLUJIMI A, DAWSON, DAVID WAYNE · 1985 to 2023
$29.9M
Identification and Characterization of Asymmetrically-Expressed GenesR37MH060233 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GESCHWIND, DANIEL H · 2006 to 2014
$5.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008042NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH060233PHS HHS HHSN-271-2008-0047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental changes in the temporal and spatial regulation of gene expression drive the emergence of normal mature brain function, while disruptions in these processes underlie many neurodevelopmental abnormalities. To solidify our foundational knowledge of such changes in a primate brain with an extended period of postnatal maturation like in human, we investigated the whole-genome transcriptional profiles of rhesus monkey brains from birth to adulthood. We found that gene expression dynamics are largest from birth through infancy, after which gene expression profiles transition to a relatively stable state by young adulthood. Biological pathway enrichment analysis revealed that genes more highly expressed at birth are associated with cell adhesion and neuron differentiation, while genes more highly expressed in juveniles and adults are associated with cell death. Neocortex showed significantly greater differential expression over time than subcortical structures, and this trend likely reflects the protracted postnatal development of the cortex. Using network analysis, we identified 27 co-expression modules containing genes with highly correlated expression patterns that are associated with specific brain regions, ages or both. In particular, one module with high expression in neonatal cortex and striatum that decreases during infancy and juvenile development was significantly enriched for autism spectrum disorder (ASD)-related genes. This network was enriched for genes associated with axon guidance and interneuron differentiation, consistent with a disruption in the formation of functional cortical circuitry in ASD.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderCerebral CortexGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMacaca mulattaNeurogenesisTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID25954031
PMCPMC4492396
OpenAlexW2129628124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.