Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25953917›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2015

Mitochondrial antiviral-signalling protein plays an essential role in host immunity against human metapneumovirus.

Junfang Deng, Yu Chen, Guangliang Liu, Junping Ren, Caroline Go, Teodora Ivanciuc, Kolli Deepthi, Antonella Casola, Roberto P Garofalo, Xiaoyong Bao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Junfang DengDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Yu ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Guangliang LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Junping RenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Caroline GoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Teodora IvanciucDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Kolli DeepthiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Antonella CasolaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Roberto P GarofaloDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Xiaoyong BaoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Synthetic Organic Chemistry CoreP30ES006676 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ELFERINK, CORNELIS JOHAN · 1995 to 2017
$21.7M
UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000071 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BRASIER, ALLAN R. · 2012 to 2014
$14.4M
Innate Immune Response to Human Metapneumovirus InfectionR01AI079246 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CASOLA, ANTONELLA · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Characterization of tRNA-derived RNA Fragments (tRFs) in Respiratory Syncytial ViR56AI107033 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BAO, XIAOYONG · 2014 to 2014
$387k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000071NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000071NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079246NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI107033NIAID NIH HHS R56AI107033-01A1NIEHS NIH HHS 5P30ES006676NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a common cause of respiratory tract infection in the paediatrics population. Recently, we and others have shown that retinoic acid-inducible gene 1 (RIG-I)-like receptors (RLRs) are essential for hMPV-induced cellular antiviral signalling. However, the contribution of those receptors to host immunity against pulmonary hMPV infection is largely unexplored. In this study, mice deficient in mitochondrial antiviral-signalling protein (MAVS), an adaptor of RLRs, were used to investigate the role(s) of these receptors in pulmonary immune responses to hMPV infection. MAVS deletion significantly impaired the induction of antiviral and pro-inflammatory cytokines and the recruitment of immune cells to the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid by hMPV. Compared with WT mice, mice lacking MAVS demonstrated decreased abilities to activate pulmonary dendritic cells (DCs) and abnormal primary T-cell responses to hMPV infection. In addition, mice deficient in MAVS had a higher peak of viral load at day 5 post-infection (p.i.) than WT mice, but were able to clear hMPV by day 7 p.i. similarly to WT mice. Taken together, our data indicate a role of MAVS-mediated pathways in the pulmonary immune responses to hMPV infection and the early control of hMPV replication.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCytokinesDendritic CellsFemaleHumansImmunity, InnateLungMaleMetapneumovirusMiceMice, KnockoutParamyxoviridae InfectionsT-LymphocytesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCytokinesMAVS protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25953917
PMCPMC4681063
OpenAlexW1683082659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.