Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25953858›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbiology letters2015

Older leaves of lettuce (Lactuca spp.) support higher levels of Salmonella enterica ser. Senftenberg attachment and show greater variation between plant accessions than do younger leaves.

Paul J Hunter, Robert K Shaw, Cedric N Berger, Gad Frankel, David Pink, Paul Hand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbiology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Antibiofilm Activity of Essential Oils AgainstFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Genotypes and associated traits inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Rain splash-mediated dispersal ofFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Breeding Crops for Enhanced Food Safety.Frontiers in plant science · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paul J HunterHarper-Adams University, Newport, Shropshire TF10 8NB, UK p.hunter.1@warwick.ac.uk.
Robert K ShawMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Cedric N BergerMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Gad FrankelMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
David PinkHarper-Adams University, Newport, Shropshire TF10 8NB, UK.
Paul HandHarper-Adams University, Newport, Shropshire TF10 8NB, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G013543/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G014175/2Medical Research Council MR/J006874/1Wellcome Trust 107057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella can bind to the leaves of salad crops including lettuce and survive for commercially relevant periods. Previous studies have shown that younger leaves are more susceptible to colonization than older leaves and that colonization levels are dependent on both the bacterial serovar and the lettuce cultivar. In this study, we investigated the ability of two Lactuca sativa cultivars (Saladin and Iceberg) and an accession of wild lettuce (L. serriola) to support attachment of Salmonella enterica serovar Senftenberg, to the first and fifth to sixth true leaves and the associations between cultivar-dependent variation in plant leaf surface characteristics and bacterial attachment. Attachment levels were higher on older leaves than on the younger ones and these differences were associated with leaf vein and stomatal densities, leaf surface hydrophobicity and leaf surface soluble protein concentrations. Vein density and leaf surface hydrophobicity were also associated with cultivar-specific differences in Salmonella attachment, although the latter was only observed in the older leaves and was also associated with level of epicuticular wax.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionColony Count, MicrobialHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLactucaPlant LeavesSalmonella entericaWaxesWaxesattachmentfood safetylettucephenotypic interactionsSalmonellazoonoses

Identifiers

PMID25953858
PMCPMC7613271

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.