Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25953849›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2015

Proinsulin-producing, hyperglycemia-induced adipose tissue macrophages underlie insulin resistance in high fat-fed diabetic mice.

Eric Dale Buras, Lina Yang, Pradip Saha, Jongoh Kim, Pooja Mehta, Yisheng Yang, Susan Hilsenbeck, Hideto Kojima, Wenhao Chen, C Wayne Smith and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Aberrant peripheral blood CD34Practical laboratory medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eric Dale Buras*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Lina Yang*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Pradip Saha*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Jongoh Kim*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Pooja Mehta*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Yisheng Yang*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Susan Hilsenbeck*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Hideto Kojima*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Wenhao Chen*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
C Wayne Smith*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Lawrence Chan*Departments of Medicine and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Children's Nutrition Research Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Houston, Texas, USA; and Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan lchan@bcm.edu.

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Diabetes Endocrinology Research CenterP30DK079638 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2008 to 2012
$6.4M
MODELS FOR ATHEROSCLEROSIS RESEARCHR01HL051586 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 1994 to 2014
$5.5M
Molecular Medicine Scholars Training GrantT32HL066991 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2002 to 2012
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051586NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL51586NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL066991NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL66991NIDDK NIH HHS DK105527NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079638NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK079638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of obese type 2 diabetes. High-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity has been shown to lead to ATM accumulation in rodents; however, the impact of hyperglycemia on ATM dynamics in HFD-fed type 2 diabetic models has not been studied. We previously showed that hyperglycemia induces the appearance of proinsulin (PI)-producing proinflammatory bone marrow (BM)-derived cells (PI-BMDCs) in rodents. We fed a 60% HFD to C57BL6/J mice to produce an obese type 2 diabetes model. Absent in chow-fed animals, PI-BMDCs account for 60% of the ATMs in the type 2 diabetic mice. The PI-ATM subset expresses TNF-α and other inflammatory markers, and is highly enriched within crownlike structures (CLSs). We found that amelioration of hyperglycemia by different hypoglycemic agents forestalled PI-producing ATM accumulation and adipose inflammation in these animals. We developed a diphtheria toxin receptor-based strategy to selectively ablate PI-BMDCs among ATMs. Application of the maneuver in HFD-fed type 2 diabetic mice was found to lead to near total disappearance of complex CLSs and reversal of insulin resistance and hepatosteatosis in these animals. In sum, we have identified a novel ATM subset in type 2 diabetic rodents that underlies systemic insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationInsulin ResistanceMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityProinsulinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHypoglycemic AgentsProinsulinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphadiabetesglucoseinflammationobesity

Identifiers

PMID25953849
PMCPMC4511209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.