Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25953762›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2015

Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Fiber Tractography in Children with Craniosynostosis Syndromes.

B F M Rijken, A Leemans, Y Lucas, K van Montfort, I M J Mathijssen, M H Lequin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. A diffusion tensor imaging comparison of white matter development in nonsyndromic craniosynostosis to neurotypical infants.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical staging of craniosynostosis: a call for investigation and collaboration.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Imaging in craniosynostosis: when and what?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B F M RijkenFrom the Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery (B.F.M.R., Y.L., I.M.J.M.) b.rijken@erasmusmc.nl.
A LeemansImage Sciences Institute (A.L.), University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Y LucasFrom the Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery (B.F.M.R., Y.L., I.M.J.M.).
K van MontfortDepartment of Biostatics (K.v.M.), Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
I M J MathijssenFrom the Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery (B.F.M.R., Y.L., I.M.J.M.).
M H LequinRadiology (M.H.L.), Erasmus Medical Center/Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Erasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePatients with craniosynostosis syndromes caused by mutations in FGFR-2, FGFR-3, and TWIST1 genes are characterized by having prematurely fused skull sutures and skull base synchondroses, which result in a skull deformity and are accompanied by brain anomalies, including altered white matter microarchitecture. In this study, the reliability and reproducibility of DTI fiber tractography was investigated in these patients. The outcomes were compared with those of controls. MATERIALS AND

methodsDTI datasets were acquired with a 1.5T MR imaging system with 25 diffusion gradient orientations (voxel size = 1.8 × 1.8 × 3.0 mm(3), b-value = 1000 s/mm(2)). White matter tracts studied included the following: corpus callosum, cingulate gyrus, fornix, corticospinal tracts, and medial cerebellar peduncle. Tract pathways were reconstructed with ExploreDTI in 58 surgically treated patients with craniosynostosis syndromes and 7 controls (age range, 6-18 years).

resultsBecause of the brain deformity and abnormal ventricular shape and size, DTI fiber tractography was challenging to perform in patients with craniosynostosis syndromes. To provide reliable tracts, we adapted standard tracking protocols. Fractional anisotropy was equal to that in controls (0.44 versus 0.45 ± 0.02, P = .536), whereas mean, axial, and radial diffusivity parameters of the mean white matter were increased in patients with craniosynostosis syndromes (P < .001). No craniosynostosis syndrome-specific difference in DTI properties was seen for any of the fiber tracts studied in this work.

conclusionsPerforming DTI fiber tractography in patients with craniosynostosis syndromes was difficult due to partial volume effects caused by an anisotropic voxel size and deformed brain structures. Although these patients have a normal fiber organization, increased diffusivity parameters suggest abnormal microstructural tissue properties of the investigated white matter tracts.

Indexed as

AnisotropyBrainBrain DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCraniosynostosesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleNeural PathwaysReproducibility of ResultsSyndrome

Identifiers

PMID25953762
PMCPMC7964691
OpenAlexW2161081262

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.