Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25953526›Full record

SynthesisEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2016

Single-stage posterior vertebral column resection and internal fixation for old fracture-dislocations of thoracolumbar spine: a case series and systematic review.

Huan-Zhang Tang, Hao Xu, Xiao-Dong Yao, Song-Qing Lin

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huan-Zhang TangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA, No. 156, North Xi-er-huan Road, Fuzhou, 350025, China. townhz10@sohu.com.
Hao XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA, No. 156, North Xi-er-huan Road, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Xiao-Dong YaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA, No. 156, North Xi-er-huan Road, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Song-Qing LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA, No. 156, North Xi-er-huan Road, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of single-stage posterior vertebral column resection for old thoracolumbar fracture-dislocations with spinal cord injury.

methodsFrom January 2007 to June 2013, twelve male patients (average age, 32.6 years; range 19-57 years) with old fracture-dislocations of the thoracolumbar spine and spinal cord injury underwent single-stage posterior vertebral column resection and internal fixation. All patients were assessed for relief of the pain and restoration of neurologic function. Postoperative Cobb angle was measured and bone graft fusion was evaluated by X-ray. A systematic review of 25 studies evaluating surgical management of thoracolumbar fractures with spinal cord injuries was also performed.

resultsFrom our case series, six of the nine patients with Frankel grade A had significant improvement in urination and defecation after surgery. The three patients with Frankel grades B and C had progression of 1-2 grades after surgery. Bony fusion was achieved and local back pain was relieved in all patients after surgery. From our systematic review of 25 studies, the majority of patients had improved back pain, the postoperative kyphotic angle was significantly reduced compared with pre-operative kyphotic angle.

conclusionSingle-stage posterior vertebral column resection and internal fixation for old thoracolumbar fracture-dislocations is an ideal treatment allowing for thorough decompression, relief of pain, correction of deformities, and restoration of spinal stability. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

AdultBack PainBone TransplantationDecompression, SurgicalFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansJoint DislocationsKyphosisLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative PeriodSpinal Cord InjuriesSpinal FracturesCase seriesSpinal cord injurySystematic reviewThoracolumbar fracture

Identifiers

PMID25953526
OpenAlexW311575915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.