Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25951881›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association2015

Disparities in the Utilization of Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Cancer in Rural Nebraska: A Call for Placement and Training of Rural General Surgeons.

Kelli Gruber, Amr S Soliman, Kendra Schmid, Bryan Rettig, June Ryan, Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Insurance Coverage Type Impacts Hospitalization Patterns Among Patients with Hepatopancreatic Malignancies.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Article
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  11. A Comparison of Open and Minimally Invasive Surgery for Hepatic and Pancreatic Resections Among the Medicare Population.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
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  18. Defining the Canadian rural general surgeon.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelli GruberDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health, Omaha, Nebraska.
Amr S SolimanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health, Omaha, Nebraska.
Kendra SchmidDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health, Omaha, Nebraska.
Bryan RettigNebraska Department of Health and Human Services, Lincoln, Nebraska.
June RyanNebraska Cancer Coalition, Omaha, Nebraska.
Shinobu Watanabe-GallowayDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health, Omaha, Nebraska.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USNebraska Department of Health and Human Services · USNebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Cancer Epidemiology Education in Special Populations Program-15R25CA112383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Amr Soliman · 2006 to 2026
$6.1M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA112383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvances in medical technology are changing surgical standards for colon cancer treatment. The laparoscopic colectomy is equivalent to the standard open colectomy while providing additional benefits. It is currently unknown what factors influence utilization of laparoscopic surgery in rural areas and if treatment disparities exist. The objectives of this study were to examine demographic and clinical characteristics associated with receiving laparoscopic colectomy and to examine the differences between rural and urban patients who received either procedure.

methodsThis study utilized a linked data set of Nebraska Cancer Registry and hospital discharge data on colon cancer patients diagnosed and treated in the entire state of Nebraska from 2008 to 2011 (N = 1,062). Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of receiving the laparoscopic treatment.

resultsRural colon cancer patients were 40% less likely to receive laparoscopic colectomy compared to urban patients. Independent predictors of receiving laparoscopic colectomy were younger age (<60), urban residence, ≥3 comorbidities, elective admission, smaller tumor size, and early stage at diagnosis. Additionally, rural patients varied demographically compared to urban patients.

conclusionsLaparoscopic surgery is becoming the new standard of treatment for colon cancer and important disparities exist for rural cancer patients in accessing the specialized treatment. As cancer treatment becomes more specialized, the importance of training and placement of general surgeons in rural communities must be a priority for health care planning and professional training institutions.

Indexed as

ColectomyColonic NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansLaparoscopyMaleNebraskaPractice Patterns, Physicians'Professional Practice LocationRural PopulationUrban Populationaccess to carecolon cancerlaparoscopic colectomyminimally invasive surgeryrural disparities

Identifiers

PMID25951881
PMCPMC4592370
OpenAlexW2121281165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.