Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25951797›Full record

ReviewSeminars in cell & developmental biology2015

Claudins: Gatekeepers of lung epithelial function.

Barbara Schlingmann, Samuel A Molina, Michael Koval

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tight junction structure, assembly and (dys)function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara SchlingmannDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States; Department of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Samuel A MolinaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States; Department of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Michael KovalDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States; Department of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: mhkoval@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

The Emory Training Program in Lung HealthT32HL116271 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, LOU ANN S, GUIDOT, DAVID MARSHALL · 2013 to 2022
$4.2M
Institutional Training Grant in Alcohol ResearchT32AA013528 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GUIDOT, DAVID MARSHALL · 2002 to 2011
$3.2M
Molecular regulation of pulmonary tight junctionsR01HL116958 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KOVAL, MICHAEL H. · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
Mechanisms of nanostructure-enhanced transepithelial drug deliveryR01EB018842 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DESAI, TEJAL A. · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116958NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL116958NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116271NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013528NIAAA NIH HHS T32-AA013528NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB018842NIBIB NIH HHS R01-EB018842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lung must maintain a proper barrier between airspaces and fluid filled tissues in order to maintain lung fluid balance. Central to maintaining lung fluid balance are epithelial cells which create a barrier to water and solutes. The barrier function of these cells is mainly provided by tight junction proteins known as claudins. Epithelial barrier function varies depending on the different needs within the segments of the respiratory tree. In the lower airways, fluid is required to maintain mucociliary clearance, whereas in the terminal alveolar airspaces a thin layer of surfactant enriched fluid lowers surface tension to prevent airspace collapse and is critical for gas exchange. As the epithelial cells within the segments of the respiratory tree differ, the composition of claudins found in these epithelial cells is also different. Among these differences is claudin-18 which is uniquely expressed by the alveolar epithelial cells. Other claudins, notably claudin-4 and claudin-7, are more ubiquitously expressed throughout the respiratory epithelium. Claudin-5 is expressed by both pulmonary epithelial and endothelial cells. Based on in vitro and in vivo model systems and histologic analysis of lungs from human patients, roles for specific claudins in maintaining barrier function and protecting the lung from the effects of acute injury and disease are being identified. One surprising finding is that claudin-18 and claudin-4 control lung cell phenotype and inflammation beyond simply maintaining a selective paracellular permeability barrier. This suggests claudins have more nuanced roles for the control of airway and alveolar physiology in the healthy and diseased lung.

Indexed as

AnimalsClaudinsCystic FibrosisHumansLungRespiratory MucosaTight JunctionsClaudinsAirwayAlveolarizationAlveolusCystic fibrosisPulmonary edemaVascular endothelium

Identifiers

PMID25951797
PMCPMC4562902
OpenAlexW229541132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.