Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25951048›Full record

ArticleEar and hearing

Effects of Nonlinear Frequency Compression on ACC Amplitude and Listener Performance.

Benjamin James Kirby, Carolyn J Brown

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ear and hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Listener Performance with a Novel Hearing Aid Frequency Lowering Technique.Journal of the American Academy of Audiology · 2017
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  6. Spectral aliasing in an acoustic spectral ripple discrimination task.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin James Kirby1Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE; 2Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; and 3Department of Otolaryngology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA.
Carolyn J Brown
Boys Town National Research Hospital · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

Speech Production &LanguageP50DC000242 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Inyong Choi · 1989 to 2026
$58.8M
Evoked Potentials and Music Perception: Effects of Hearing Loss and TrainingR01DC012082 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BROWN, CAROLYN J, GFELLER, KAY E · 2012 to 2014
$947k
The Impact of Frequency Compression on Cortical Evoked Potentials and PerceptionF31DC012961 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KIRBY, BENJAMIN J · 2012 to 2013
$54k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC012961NIDCD NIH HHS F31DC012961NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC000242NIDCD NIH HHS P50DC000242NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012082NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC012082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNonlinear frequency compression is a signal processing technique used to increase the audibility of high-frequency speech sounds for hearing aid users with sloping, high-frequency hearing loss. However, excessive compression ratios may reduce spectral contrast between sounds and negatively impact speech perception. This is of particular concern in infants and young children who may not be able to provide feedback about frequency compression settings. This study explores the use of an objective cortical auditory evoked potential that is sensitive to changes in spectral contrast, the acoustic change complex (ACC), in the verification of frequency compression parameters.

designACC responses were recorded from adult listeners to a spectral ripple contrast stimulus that was processed using a range of frequency compression ratios (1:1, 1.5:1, 2:1, 3:1, and 4:1). Vowel identification, consonant identification, speech recognition in noise (QuickSIN), and behavioral ripple discrimination thresholds were also measured under identical frequency compression conditions. In Experiment 1, these tasks were completed in 10 adults with normal hearing. In Experiment 2, these same tasks were repeated in 10 adults with sloping, high-frequency hearing loss.

resultsRepeated measures analysis of variance was completed for each task and each group with frequency compression ratio as the within-subjects factor. Increasing the compression ratio did not affect vowel identification for the normal hearing group but did cause a significant decrease in vowel identification for the hearing-impaired listeners. Increases in compression ratio were associated with significant decrements in ACC amplitudes, consonant identification scores, ripple discrimination thresholds, and speech perception in noise scores for both groups of listeners.

conclusionsThe ACC response, like speech and nonspeech perceptual measures, is sensitive to frequency compression ratio. Additional study is needed to establish optimal stimulus and recording parameters for the clinical application of this measure in the verification of hearing aid frequency compression settings.

Indexed as

Data CompressionEvoked Potentials, AuditoryHearing AidsSpeech PerceptionAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesElectroencephalographyFemaleHearing Loss, High-FrequencyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNonlinear DynamicsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25951048
PMCPMC4549199
OpenAlexW2394993344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.