Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25949866›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2015

Angels and demons: Th17 cells represent a beneficial response, while neutrophil IL-17 is associated with poor prognosis in squamous cervical cancer.

Simone Punt, Gert Jan Fleuren, Eva Kritikou, Erik Lubberts, J Baptist Trimbos, Ekaterina S Jordanova, Arko Gorter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. IDH1 Mutant Glioma Favors Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells and Is Resistant to Immune Checkpoint Expression.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Deciphering the Role of Mast Cells in HPV-Related Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. IL-17A in gastric carcinogenesis: good or bad?Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. MDR1-EXPRESSING CD4Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone PuntDepartment of Pathology Leiden University Medical Center ; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Gert Jan FleurenDepartment of Pathology Leiden University Medical Center ; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Eva KritikouDepartment of Pathology Leiden University Medical Center ; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Erik LubbertsDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology; Erasmus University Medical Center ; Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J Baptist TrimbosDepartment of Gynecology; Leiden University Medical Center ; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ekaterina S JordanovaDepartment of Pathology Leiden University Medical Center ; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Arko GorterDepartment of Pathology Leiden University Medical Center ; Leiden, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of interleukin (IL)-17 in cancer remains controversial. In view of the growing interest in the targeting of IL-17, knowing its cellular sources and clinical implications is crucial. In the present study, we unraveled the phenotype of IL-17 expressing cells in cervical cancer using immunohistochemical double and immunofluorescent triple stainings. In the tumor stroma, IL-17 was found to be predominantly expressed by neutrophils (66%), mast cells (23%), and innate lymphoid cells (8%). Remarkably, T-helper 17 (Th17) cells were a minor IL-17 expressing population (4%). A similar distribution was observed in the tumor epithelium. The Th17 and granulocyte fractions were confirmed in head and neck, ovarian, endometrial, prostate, breast, lung, and colon carcinoma. An above median number of total IL-17 expressing cells was an independent prognostic factor for poor disease-specific survival in early stage disease (

Indexed as

3, 3′-diamino-benzidine-tetrahydrochlorideDABFFPE, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embeddedHPF, high-power fieldHPV, human papillomavirusIL-17MDSCs, myeloid-derived suppressor cellsMPO, myeloperoxidaseneutrophilTh17TNM, tumor node metastasis stagetumor microenvironmentuterine cervical cancer

Identifiers

PMID25949866
PMCPMC4368129
OpenAlexW2042846292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.