Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25948571›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2015

Low genetic diversity in pygmy blue whales is due to climate-induced diversification rather than anthropogenic impacts.

Catherine R M Attard, Luciano B Beheregaray, K Curt S Jenner, Peter C Gill, Micheline-Nicole M Jenner, Margaret G Morrice, Peter R Teske, Luciana M Möller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Insights into Blue Whale (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine R M AttardSchool of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales 2109, Australia catherine.r.attard@gmail.com.
Luciano B BeheregaraySchool of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.
K Curt S JennerCentre for Whale Research, PO Box 1622, Fremantle, Western Australia 6959, Australia.
Peter C GillBlue Whale Study, C/- Post Office, Narrawong, Victoria 3285, Australia School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, PO Box 423, Warrnambool, Victoria 3280, Australia.
Micheline-Nicole M JennerCentre for Whale Research, PO Box 1622, Fremantle, Western Australia 6959, Australia.
Margaret G MorriceSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, PO Box 423, Warrnambool, Victoria 3280, Australia.
Peter R TeskeSchool of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia Molecular Zoology Laboratory (Aquatic Division), Department of Zoology, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa.
Luciana M MöllerSchool of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.
Deakin University · AUFlinders University · AUFremantle Hospital · AUMacquarie University · AUUniversity of Johannesburg · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unusually low genetic diversity can be a warning of an urgent need to mitigate causative anthropogenic activities. However, current low levels of genetic diversity in a population could also be due to natural historical events, including recent evolutionary divergence, or long-term persistence at a small population size. Here, we determine whether the relatively low genetic diversity of pygmy blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus brevicauda) in Australia is due to natural causes or overexploitation. We apply recently developed analytical approaches in the largest genetic dataset ever compiled to study blue whales (297 samples collected after whaling and representing lineages from Australia, Antarctica and Chile). We find that low levels of genetic diversity in Australia are due to a natural founder event from Antarctic blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus intermedia) that occurred around the Last Glacial Maximum, followed by evolutionary divergence. Historical climate change has therefore driven the evolution of blue whales into genetically, phenotypically and behaviourally distinct lineages that will likely be influenced by future climate change.

Indexed as

ClimateFounder EffectGenetic VariationAnimalsAustraliaBalaenopteraConservation of Natural ResourcesPopulation DensityAustraliaBalaenoptera musculusclimate changeendangered speciesphylogeographyspeciation

Identifiers

PMID25948571
PMCPMC4455730
OpenAlexW2181213983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.