Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25948404›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2015

The possibility of lifestyle and biological risk markers to predict morbidity and mortality in a cohort of young men after 26 years follow-up.

Lars-Göran Persson, Hans Lingfors, Mats Nilsson, Sigvard Mölstad

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05181254 (HEAlth Dialogues for Patients With Mental Illness in Primary Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05181254 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

HEAlth Dialogues for Patients With Mental Illness in Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegion SkaneRan2020 to 2025Enrolled167ConditionsMental Illness, Stress, Fatigue, Sleep DisorderArmshealth dialogue
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lars-Göran PerssonFuturum, Health Care Centre of Habo and Unit for Research and Development in Primary Health Care, Jönköping, Sweden.
Hans LingforsFuturum, Health Care Centre of Habo and Unit for Research and Development in Primary Health Care, Jönköping, Sweden.
Mats NilssonPrimary Health Care, Futurum County Council of Jönköping, Jönköping, Sweden.
Sigvard MölstadDepartment of Clinical Sciences, General Practice, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo study the association between lifestyle and biological risk markers measured at one occasion, morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, and morbidity from diabetes approximately 26 years later.

designA follow-up study of a cohort of men, 33-42 years old at baseline.

settingPrimary healthcare centre in Sweden.

participantsAll 757 men, living in the community of Habo in Sweden in 1985, and all 652 of these participating in a health examination in 1985-1987.

interventionsHealth profile and a health dialogue with a nurse. A doctor invited the high-risk group to further dialogue and examination. Intervention programmes were carried out in the primary healthcare centre and in cooperation with local associations.

main outcome measuresCVD and cancer diagnoses from the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. Data from pharmacy registers of sold drugs concerning diabetes mellitus.

resultsThe participants were divided in three groups based on summarised risk points from lifestyle (smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption) and biological risk markers (body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, serum cholesterol) selected from the health profile. Comparisons were done between these groups. The group with the lowest summarised total risk points had a significantly lower risk for CVD and cancer compared with the group with the highest summarised risk points. The group with the lowest risk points concerning lifestyle had a significantly lower risk for CVD, and the group with lowest risk points for biological risk markers had a significantly lower risk for both CVD and cancer compared with the groups with the highest risk points. Smoking and serum cholesterol were the most important risk factors. In association to diabetes, BMI and smoking were the most important risk factors.

conclusionsRisk factors measured on one occasion seemed to be able to predict CVD, cancer and diabetes 26 years later.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingBiomarkersBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCause of DeathDiabetes MellitusFollow-Up StudiesHumansLife StyleMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRegistriesBiomarkersEPIDEMIOLOGYPREVENTIVE MEDICINEPRIMARY CARE

Identifiers

PMID25948404
PMCPMC4431125

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.