Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25948102›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

Dietary n-3 PUFAs Deficiency Increases Vulnerability to Inflammation-Induced Spatial Memory Impairment.

Jean-Christophe Delpech, Aurore Thomazeau, Charlotte Madore, Clementine Bosch-Bouju, Thomas Larrieu, Chloe Lacabanne, Julie Remus-Borel, Agnès Aubert, Corinne Joffre, Agnès Nadjar and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06995586 (The Synergistic Action of Vitamins and Dietary Supplements in Patients With Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Improving the Quality of Healthcare Delivery.), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06995586 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Synergistic Action of Vitamins and Dietary Supplements in Patients With Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Improving the Quality of Healthcare Delivery.

TypeinterventionalSponsorNicosia General HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled108ConditionsCardio-pulmonary Bypass, Cardiovascular Diseases, Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids, Omega-3 SupplementationArmsVitamin C, Omega 3 PUFA (EPO/DHA), Lignin, Lactulose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Beyond Histamine Blockade: Clemastine Fumarate as a Promoter of Myelin Regeneration, Inflammatory Regulation, and Neuroimmune Modulation in CNS Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
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  10. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jean-Christophe DelpechINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Aurore ThomazeauINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Charlotte MadoreINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Clementine Bosch-BoujuINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Thomas LarrieuINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Chloe LacabanneINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Julie Remus-BorelINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Agnès AubertINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Corinne JoffreINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Agnès NadjarINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Sophie LayéINRA, Nutrition et Neurobiologie Intégrée, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Université de Bordeaux · FRNutriNeuro · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are critical components of inflammatory response and memory impairment. However, the mechanisms underlying the sensitizing effects of low n-3 PUFAs in the brain for the development of memory impairment following inflammation are still poorly understood. In this study, we examined how a 2-month n-3 PUFAs deficiency from pre-puberty to adulthood could increase vulnerability to the effect of inflammatory event on spatial memory in mice. Mice were given diets balanced or deficient in n-3 PUFAs for a 2-month period starting at post-natal day 21, followed by a peripheral administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a bacterial endotoxin, at adulthood. We first showed that spatial memory performance was altered after LPS challenge only in n-3 PUFA-deficient mice that displayed lower n-3/n-6 PUFA ratio in the hippocampus. Importantly, long-term depression (LTD), but not long-term potentiation (LTP) was impaired in the hippocampus of LPS-treated n-3 PUFA-deficient mice. Proinflammatory cytokine levels were increased in the plasma of both n-3 PUFA-deficient and n-3 PUFA-balanced mice. However, only n-3 PUFA-balanced mice showed an increase in cytokine expression in the hippocampus in response to LPS. In addition, n-3 PUFA-deficient mice displayed higher glucocorticoid levels in response to LPS as compared with n-3 PUFA-balanced mice. These results indicate a role for n-3 PUFA imbalance in the sensitization of the hippocampal synaptic plasticity to inflammatory stimuli, which is likely to contribute to spatial memory impairment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCorticosteroneCytokinesDendritic SpinesDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acids, Omega-3Gene Expression RegulationHippocampusInflammationLipopolysaccharidesLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersMiceCorticosteroneCytokinesFatty Acids, Omega-3Lipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID25948102
PMCPMC4864653
OpenAlexW332577946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.