Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25948101›Full record

Trial reportNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

Dasotraline for the Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Proof-of-Concept Trial in Adults.

Kenneth S Koblan, Seth C Hopkins, Kaushik Sarma, Fengbin Jin, Robert Goldman, Scott H Kollins, Antony Loebel

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Intermolecular Asymmetric Arylative Dearomatization of 1-Naphthols.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Dopamine, Immunity, and Disease.Pharmacological reviews · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Lifetime evolution of ADHD treatment.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth S KoblanSunovion Pharmaceuticals, Marlborough, MA, USA.
Seth C HopkinsSunovion Pharmaceuticals, Marlborough, MA, USA.
Kaushik SarmaSunovion Pharmaceuticals, Marlborough, MA, USA.
Fengbin JinSunovion Pharmaceuticals, Marlborough, MA, USA.
Robert GoldmanSunovion Pharmaceuticals, Marlborough, MA, USA.
Scott H KollinsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Antony LoebelSunovion Pharmaceuticals, Marlborough, MA, USA.
Sunovion (United States) · USDuke University · USVion Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity associated with clinically significant impairment in functioning. ADHD has an early onset, but frequently persists, with a prevalence estimate of 4% in adults. Dasotraline is a novel compound that is a potent inhibitor of dopamine and norepinephrine transporters that achieves stable plasma concentrations with once-daily dosing. In this study, adult outpatients meeting DSM-IV-TR criteria for ADHD were randomized to 4 weeks of double-blind, once-daily treatment with dasotraline 4 and 8 mg/day or placebo. The primary efficacy end point was change from baseline at week 4 in the ADHD Rating Scale, Version IV (ADHD RS-IV) total score. Secondary efficacy end points included the Clinical Global Impression, Severity (CGI-S) scale, modified for ADHD symptoms. Least squares (LS) mean improvements at week 4 in ADHD RS-IV total score were significantly greater for dasotraline 8 mg/day vs placebo (-13.9 vs -9.7; P=0.019), and nonsignificantly greater for 4 mg/day (-12.4; P=0.076). The LS mean improvements in modified CGI-S were significantly greater at week 4 for dasotraline 8 mg/day vs placebo (-1.1 vs -0.7; P=0.013), and for 4 mg/day vs placebo (-1.1 vs -0.7; P=0.021). The most frequent adverse events reported were insomnia, decreased appetite, nausea, and dry mouth. Discontinuations due to treatment-emergent adverse events were 10.3% and 27.8% of patients in 4 and 8 mg/day treatment groups, respectively. This study provides preliminary evidence that once-daily dosing with dasotraline, a long-acting, dual monoamine reuptake inhibitor, may be a safe and efficacious treatment for adult ADHD.

Indexed as

Treatment Outcome1-NaphthylamineAdolescentAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult1-Naphthylamine4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-amineCentral Nervous System Stimulants

Identifiers

PMID25948101
PMCPMC4864650
OpenAlexW1767927283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.