Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25947373›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Soluble Human Cytomegalovirus gH/gL/pUL128-131 Pentameric Complex, but Not gH/gL, Inhibits Viral Entry to Epithelial Cells and Presents Dominant Native Neutralizing Epitopes.

John W Loughney, Richard R Rustandi, Dai Wang, Matthew C Troutman, Lawrence W Dick, Guanghua Li, Zhong Liu, Fengsheng Li, Daniel C Freed, Colleen E Price and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Promising Cytomegalovirus-Based Vaccine Vector Induces Robust CD8International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John W LoughneyFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Richard R RustandiFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Dai WangVaccine Research, and.
Matthew C TroutmanFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Lawrence W DickFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Guanghua LiBiologics Bioprocess Development, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486.
Zhong LiuBiologics Bioprocess Development, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486.
Fengsheng LiVaccine Research, and.
Daniel C FreedVaccine Research, and.
Colleen E PriceFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Van M HoangFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Timothy D CulpFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Pete A DePhillipsFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development.
Tong-Ming FuVaccine Research, and.
Sha HaFrom the Vaccine Bioprocess Research & Development, sha_ha@merck.com.
United States Military Academy · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital infection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is one of the leading causes of nongenetic birth defects, and development of a prophylactic vaccine against HCMV is of high priority for public health. The gH/gL/pUL128-131 pentameric complex mediates HCMV entry into endothelial and epithelial cells, and it is a major target for neutralizing antibody responses. To better understand the mechanism by which antibodies interact with the epitopes of the gH/gL/pUL128-131 pentameric complex resulting in viral neutralization, we expressed and purified soluble gH/gL/pUL128-131 pentameric complex and gH/gL from Chinese hamster ovary cells to >95% purity. The soluble gH/gL, which exists predominantly as (gH/gL)2 homodimer with a molecular mass of 220 kDa in solution, has a stoichiometry of 1:1 and a pI of 6.0-6.5. The pentameric complex has a molecular mass of 160 kDa, a stoichiometry of 1:1:1:1:1, and a pI of 7.4-8.1. The soluble pentameric complex, but not gH/gL, adsorbs 76% of neutralizing activities in HCMV human hyperimmune globulin, consistent with earlier reports that the most potent neutralizing epitopes for blocking epithelial infection are unique to the pentameric complex. Functionally, the soluble pentameric complex, but not gH/gL, blocks viral entry to epithelial cells in culture. Our results highlight the importance of the gH/gL/pUL128-131 pentameric complex in HCMV vaccine design and emphasize the necessity to monitor the integrity of the pentameric complex during the vaccine manufacturing process.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCricetinaeCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsEpithelial CellsEpitopesHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsProtein BindingViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesglycoprotein H, CytomegalovirusMembrane GlycoproteinsUL128 protein, human cytomegalovirusUL130 protein, human cytomegalovirusViral Envelope ProteinsgH/gL/pUL128–131glycoproteinHCMVneutralizing epitopepentameric complexprotein complexprotein purificationvaccinevirus entry

Identifiers

PMID25947373
PMCPMC4481204
OpenAlexW1604937043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.