Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25946017›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Genomic analysis reveals the molecular basis for capsule loss in the group B Streptococcus population.

Roberto Rosini, Edmondo Campisi, Matteo De Chiara, Hervé Tettelin, Daniela Rinaudo, Chiara Toniolo, Matteo Metruccio, Silvia Guidotti, Uffe B Skov Sørensen, Mogens Kilian and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic characterization of group BMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CRISPR/Cas9 Landscape: Current State and Future Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Group BACS infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  10. Molecular Identification of Invasive Non-typeable Group BFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Roberto RosiniNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Edmondo CampisiNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Matteo De ChiaraNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Hervé TettelinInstitute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Daniela RinaudoNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Chiara TonioloNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Matteo MetruccioNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Silvia GuidottiNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Uffe B Skov SørensenDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Mogens KilianDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
DEVANI Consortium
Mario RamirezInstituto de Microbiologia, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Robert JanulczykNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Claudio DonatiDepartment of Computational Biology, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Guido GrandiNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Immaculada MargaritNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Srl, Siena, Italy.
Novartis (Italy) · ITNovartis (Switzerland) · CHAarhus University · DKFondazione Edmund Mach · ITUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human and bovine bacterial pathogen Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus, GBS) expresses a thick polysaccharide capsule that constitutes a major virulence factor and vaccine target. GBS can be classified into ten distinct serotypes differing in the chemical composition of their capsular polysaccharide. However, non-typeable strains that do not react with anti-capsular sera are frequently isolated from colonized and infected humans and cattle. To gain a comprehensive insight into the molecular basis for the loss of capsule expression in GBS, a collection of well-characterized non-typeable strains was investigated by genome sequencing. Genome based phylogenetic analysis extended to a wide population of sequenced strains confirmed the recently observed high clonality among GBS lineages mainly containing human strains, and revealed a much higher degree of diversity in the bovine population. Remarkably, non-typeable strains were equally distributed in all lineages. A number of distinct mutations in the cps operon were identified that were apparently responsible for inactivation of capsule synthesis. The most frequent genetic alterations were point mutations leading to stop codons in the cps genes, and the main target was found to be cpsE encoding the portal glycosyl transferase of capsule biosynthesis. Complementation of strains carrying missense mutations in cpsE with a wild-type gene restored capsule expression allowing the identification of amino acid residues essential for enzyme activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial CapsulesBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCattleDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansMastitis, BovineMultilocus Sequence TypingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNAStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeBacterial ProteinsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25946017
PMCPMC4422693
OpenAlexW251705877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.